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Publication
El impacto del narcotráfico en la criminalidad urbana y la vulnerabilidad juvenil en Guayaquil (2015–2024)
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Projeto de graduação_2022101872 | 1.05 MB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
El presente trabajo de graduación aborda el impacto del narcotráfico en la criminalidad urbana y la vulnerabilidad juvenil en Guayaquil durante el período 2015–2024. A lo largo de esta década, la ciudad ha enfrentado un crecimiento acelerado de la violencia asociada al crimen organizado, evidenciado en el aumento de homicidios, extorsiones y control territorial por bandas narco delictivas. Este fenómeno ha afectado especialmente a jóvenes de sectores empobrecidos, quienes, ante la falta de oportunidades educativas, laborales y sociales, se convierten en blanco del reclutamiento por parte de estas organizaciones. El estudio examina cómo el debilitamiento del tejido social, la estigmatización de barrios, el narco estético y la presencia fragmentada del Estado han profundizado la marginalización juvenil. Asimismo, se analizan las respuestas estatales, centradas mayormente en medidas punitivas, con resultados limitados frente a una problemática que exige soluciones estructurales, preventivas e inclusivas. La investigación propone un abordaje desde la criminología crítica para replantear las políticas de seguridad y promover alternativas reales de desarrollo para los jóvenes en riesgo.
This graduation paper addresses the impact of drug trafficking on urban crime and youth vulnerability in Guayaquil during the period 2015-2024. Throughout this decade, the city has faced an accelerated growth of violence associated with organized crime, evidenced by the increase in homicides, extortion and territorial control by drug gangs. This phenomenon has especially affected young people from impoverished sectors, who, in the absence of educational, employment and social opportunities, have become targets for recruitment by these organizations. The study examines how the weakening of the social fabric, the stigmatization of neighborhoods, narco-aesthetics and the fragmented presence of the State have deepened youth marginalization. It also analyzes the state responses, which are mostly focused on punitive measures, with limited results in the face of a problem that requires structural, preventive and inclusive solutions. The research proposes a critical criminological approach to rethink security policies and promote real development alternatives for youth at risk.
This graduation paper addresses the impact of drug trafficking on urban crime and youth vulnerability in Guayaquil during the period 2015-2024. Throughout this decade, the city has faced an accelerated growth of violence associated with organized crime, evidenced by the increase in homicides, extortion and territorial control by drug gangs. This phenomenon has especially affected young people from impoverished sectors, who, in the absence of educational, employment and social opportunities, have become targets for recruitment by these organizations. The study examines how the weakening of the social fabric, the stigmatization of neighborhoods, narco-aesthetics and the fragmented presence of the State have deepened youth marginalization. It also analyzes the state responses, which are mostly focused on punitive measures, with limited results in the face of a problem that requires structural, preventive and inclusive solutions. The research proposes a critical criminological approach to rethink security policies and promote real development alternatives for youth at risk.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Criminologia.
Keywords
Narcotráfico Juventud en riesgo Violencia Reclutamiento juvenil Drug trafficking Youth at risk Violence Youth recruitment