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Contribuição da hipnose na gestão da dor e ansiedade em clínica de medicina dentária: revisão narrativa
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Abstract(s)
Objetivo: As condições e práticas dentárias são uma fonte de ansiedade, medo e dor para os pacientes. O objetivo desta revisão foi avaliar a eficácia, segurança e aplicação da hipnose em clínicas dentárias.
Metodologia: Foi efectuada uma pesquisa bibliográfica nas bases de dados electónicos PubMed, Google Scholar, PMC, Cochrane e Elviser para selecionar artigos científicos que avaliassem o efeito da hipnose na dor, medo e ansiedade. Os termos pesquisados foram o termo “Hipnosis” e o operador boleano AND com os termos: “Dentistry”, “Dental care”, “Dental Anxiety”, e“Dental Pain”. A pesquisa foi limitada a artigos científicos e revisões publicadas entre 2005 e 2021. Foram selecionadas 54 referências bibliográficas.
Resultados: Os resultados mostraram que o uso de hipnose durante o tratamento dentário teve benefícios significativos em termos de bioquímica, comportamento, ansiedade e dor em comparação com o grupo controle.
Conclusão: Esta revisão mostra a eficácia da hipnose sobre a dor e ansiedade na clínica de medicina dentária. Demonstrou-se ser um meio vantajoso de aliviar as experiências dos pacientes em cuidados dentários.
Objective: Dental conditions and practices are a source of anxiety, fear and pain for patients. The aim of this review was to assess the effectiveness, safety and application of hypnosis in dental clinics. Methodology: A literature search was conducted in the PubMed, Google Scholar, PMC, Cochrane and Elviser electonic databases to select scientific articles assessing the effect of hypnosis on pain, fear and anxiety. The terms searched were the term "Hypnosis" and the Boolean operator AND with the terms: "Dentistry", "Dental care", "Dental Anxiety", and "Dental Pain". The search was limited to scientific articles and reviews published between 2005 and 2021. Fifty-four bibliographical references were selected. Results: The results showed that the use of hypnosis during dental treatment had significant benefits in terms of biochemistry, behaviour, anxiety and pain compared to the control group. Conclusion: This review shows the effectiveness of hypnosis on pain and anxiety in dentistry. It has been shown to be an advantageous means of relieving patients' experiences in dental care.
Objective: Dental conditions and practices are a source of anxiety, fear and pain for patients. The aim of this review was to assess the effectiveness, safety and application of hypnosis in dental clinics. Methodology: A literature search was conducted in the PubMed, Google Scholar, PMC, Cochrane and Elviser electonic databases to select scientific articles assessing the effect of hypnosis on pain, fear and anxiety. The terms searched were the term "Hypnosis" and the Boolean operator AND with the terms: "Dentistry", "Dental care", "Dental Anxiety", and "Dental Pain". The search was limited to scientific articles and reviews published between 2005 and 2021. Fifty-four bibliographical references were selected. Results: The results showed that the use of hypnosis during dental treatment had significant benefits in terms of biochemistry, behaviour, anxiety and pain compared to the control group. Conclusion: This review shows the effectiveness of hypnosis on pain and anxiety in dentistry. It has been shown to be an advantageous means of relieving patients' experiences in dental care.
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Keywords
Dor Hipnose Ansiedade Medicina dentária Pain Hypnosis Anxiety Dentistry