Loading...
Publication
Ortodontia preventiva e interceptiva nas más oclusões de classe III em idade precoce: revisão integrativa
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Projeto de pós-graduação_39535 | 726.42 KB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Introdução: A má oclusão de classe III é caracterizada por um prognatismo mandibular e representa a má oclusão menos prevalente na população caucasiana. A identificação precoce é essencial, tendo em conta a componente hereditária e a possibilidade de intervenção durante a fase de crescimento, promovendo vantagens funcionais e estéticas.
Objetivo: Identificar as principais características de alerta da má oclusão de classe III para possibilitar um diagnóstico precoce e definir as alternativas terapêuticas mais adequadas.
Metodologia: Revisão bibliográfica baseada em 27 anos de literatura, com pesquisa nas bases de dados PubMed, ScienceDirect e B-ON, utilizando os métodos PICO e PRISMA. Após aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, foram selecionados 23 artigos para a elaboração do trabalho.
Discussão: A literatura destaca a importância da intervenção precoce, pois permite prevenir complicações esqueléticas mais graves. A variabilidade das abordagens terapêuticas reflete a complexidade da condição e reforça a necessidade de um plano individualizado.
Conclusão: O tratamento em idade precoce deve passar por ortodontia preventiva/interceptiva, dado que a má oclusão de classe III tende a agravar-se com o crescimento, podendo culminar em alterações esqueléticas que requerem cirurgia ortodôntica.
Introduction: Class III malocclusion is characterized by mandibular prognathism and is considered the least prevalent malocclusion in the Caucasian population. It must be identified early, considering its hereditary component. Early intervention is essential, as it offers functional and aesthetic advantages to growing patients. Objective: To identify the main warning characteristics of class III malocclusion to allow early diagnosis and better treatment outcomes. Methods: An integrative literature review of the past 27 years was conducted using PubMed, ScienceDirect, and B-ON databases. The search followed the PICO and PRISMA methods. After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, 23 articles were selected. Discussion: Literature emphasizes the importance of early intervention to prevent more severe skeletal complications. The variety of therapeutic approaches reflects the condition’s complexity, highlighting the need for individualized treatment planning. Conclusion: Early treatment of class III malocclusion should rely on preventive/interceptive orthodontics, as the condition tends to worsen during growth and may lead to skeletal changes requiring surgical intervention.
Introduction: Class III malocclusion is characterized by mandibular prognathism and is considered the least prevalent malocclusion in the Caucasian population. It must be identified early, considering its hereditary component. Early intervention is essential, as it offers functional and aesthetic advantages to growing patients. Objective: To identify the main warning characteristics of class III malocclusion to allow early diagnosis and better treatment outcomes. Methods: An integrative literature review of the past 27 years was conducted using PubMed, ScienceDirect, and B-ON databases. The search followed the PICO and PRISMA methods. After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, 23 articles were selected. Discussion: Literature emphasizes the importance of early intervention to prevent more severe skeletal complications. The variety of therapeutic approaches reflects the condition’s complexity, highlighting the need for individualized treatment planning. Conclusion: Early treatment of class III malocclusion should rely on preventive/interceptive orthodontics, as the condition tends to worsen during growth and may lead to skeletal changes requiring surgical intervention.
Description
Keywords
Má oclusão classe III Tratamento precoce Ortodontia preventiva Ortodontia interceptiva Crescimento Diagnóstico Malocclusion class III Early treatment Preventive orthodontics Interceptive orthodontics Growth Diagnostic