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Alexitimia, Psicopatia e Sintomatologia Psicopatológica em estudantes universitários: preditores e mediadores de adição ao álcool
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Abstract(s)
No presente artigo pretendeu-se encontrar e explorar relações entre psicopatia, alexitimia e sintomatologia psicopatológica na amostra em estudo (estudantes universitários) e a adição química (álcool). Pretendue-se também compreender se a psicopatia, alexitimia e sintomatologia psicopatologica constituem fatores preditores e/ou mediadores da adição ao álcool. A amostra em estudo é constituída por 260 participantes (estudantes universitários). A idade média é de 20.54, ou seja, 21 anos e, varia entre os 18 e os 51 anos. Relativamente ao sexo, 32 (12.5%) são do sexo masculino e 224(87.5%) do sexo feminino (N=258). A psicopatia avaliada através da LSRPS, alexitimia através da TAS-20, e a sintomatologia psicopatológica pelo BSI. A adição ao álcool pelo AUDIT. Os resultados mostraram evidência empírica sobre a relação entre a psicopatia, alexitimia e sintomatologia psicopatológica com a adição ao álcool. Alexitimia e psicopatia não medeiam a relação entre sintomatologia psicopatológica e adição álcool. Além disso, a psicopatia não medeia a relação entre alexitimia e a adição ao álcool.
The literature has shown evidence between alexithymia, psychopathy and symptom- atology, and alcohol addiction. The present study aims to find and explore relation- ships between alexithymia, psychopathy, and psychopathological symptomatology and alcohol addiction. It is also intended to understand if alexithymia psychopathy, and psychopathological symptomatology are predictors and/or mediators of alcohol addiction. The study sample consists of 260 college students, age ranging between 18 and 51 years (M = 20.54), 12.5% are male and 87.5% female. Alexithymia is validated by Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), Psychopathy by Levenson Self-Report Psychop- athy Scale (LSRPS), psychopathological symptomatology by Brief Symptoms Inventory (BSI) and alcohol addiction by Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). The results showed empirical evidence on the relationship between alexithymia, psychop- athy, and psychopathological symptomatology, and alcohol addiction. Alexithymia and psychopathy do not mediate the relationship between psychopathological symp- tomatology and alcohol addiction. Also, psychopathy does not mediate the relationship between alexithymia and alcohol addiction.
The literature has shown evidence between alexithymia, psychopathy and symptom- atology, and alcohol addiction. The present study aims to find and explore relation- ships between alexithymia, psychopathy, and psychopathological symptomatology and alcohol addiction. It is also intended to understand if alexithymia psychopathy, and psychopathological symptomatology are predictors and/or mediators of alcohol addiction. The study sample consists of 260 college students, age ranging between 18 and 51 years (M = 20.54), 12.5% are male and 87.5% female. Alexithymia is validated by Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), Psychopathy by Levenson Self-Report Psychop- athy Scale (LSRPS), psychopathological symptomatology by Brief Symptoms Inventory (BSI) and alcohol addiction by Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). The results showed empirical evidence on the relationship between alexithymia, psychop- athy, and psychopathological symptomatology, and alcohol addiction. Alexithymia and psychopathy do not mediate the relationship between psychopathological symp- tomatology and alcohol addiction. Also, psychopathy does not mediate the relationship between alexithymia and alcohol addiction.
Description
Keywords
Alexitimia Psicopatia Sintomatologia psicopatológica Adição química (álcool) Estudantes universitários Psychopathy Alexithymia Psychopathological symptomatology Alcohol addiction College students
Citation
APA7th: Andrade, B., Sousa, H. F. P. e., Dinis, M. A. P., Ferros, L., Negreiros, J., & Moura, A. P. d. (2021). Alexitimia, Psicopatia e Sintomatologia Psicopatológica em estudantes universitários: preditores e mediadores de adição ao álcool [Alexithymia, Psychopathy, and Psychopathological Symptomatology in College Students: Predictors and Mediators of Alcohol Addiction]. Revista Portuguesa de Alcoologia, 2(1), 29-45. https://spalcoologia.pt/sobre-a-revista/