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Pastas de carvão ativado: mito ou realidade? Revisão narrativa
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Abstract(s)
Considerada a mais recente inovação, o carvão, também conhecido como “magia negra”, tem vindo a ser utilizado pela indústria da saúde e da cosmética. Pela sua acentuada divulgação através dos media e influencers, esta “magia negra” é conhecida, na Medicina Dentária, como um produto branqueador sem o auxílio dos profissionais de saúde. Esta revisão tem como objetivo mostrar os efeitos das pastas dentífricas de Carvão Ativado relativamente à abrasividade, ao efeito branqueador e ao flúor, assim como os malefícios e benefícios da sua utilização. Para tal, foi realizada uma revisão narrativa da literatura com base em artigos em inglês, espanhol e português publicados nos últimos seis anos e usadas também algumas referências fora deste espaço temporal, de que resultaram 34 referências bibliográficas. Pelo exposto, verifica-se que o tema é controverso, pelo que são imperiosos mais estudos, sendo necessário também sensibilizar os médicos dentistas para que alertem os seus pacientes das contraindicações destas pastas.
Considered the latest innovation, charcoal, also known as "black magic", has been used by the health and cosmetic industry. Due to its wide dissemination through the media and influencers, this "black magic" is known, in dentistry, as a whitening product without the help of health professionals. This review aims to show the effects of activated charcoal toothpastes regarding abrasiveness, whitening effect and fluoride, as well as the harms and benefits of its use. To this end, a narrative review of the literature was carried out based on articles published in English, Spanish, and Portuguese in the last six years, and some references outside this time frame were also used, resulting in 34 bibliographic references. For the above mentioned, it is possible to verify that the subject is controversial, so further studies are imperative, and it is also necessary to sensitize dentists so that they alert their patients of the contraindications of these toothpastes.
Considered the latest innovation, charcoal, also known as "black magic", has been used by the health and cosmetic industry. Due to its wide dissemination through the media and influencers, this "black magic" is known, in dentistry, as a whitening product without the help of health professionals. This review aims to show the effects of activated charcoal toothpastes regarding abrasiveness, whitening effect and fluoride, as well as the harms and benefits of its use. To this end, a narrative review of the literature was carried out based on articles published in English, Spanish, and Portuguese in the last six years, and some references outside this time frame were also used, resulting in 34 bibliographic references. For the above mentioned, it is possible to verify that the subject is controversial, so further studies are imperative, and it is also necessary to sensitize dentists so that they alert their patients of the contraindications of these toothpastes.
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Keywords
Pastas de dentes branqueadoras Pastas de dentes Pastas de dentes com carvão Pastas de dentes com carvão ativado Carvão em medicina dentária Whitening toothpastes Toothpastes Charcoal toothpastes Activated charcoal toothpastes Dentistry charcoal