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O auto-transplante dentário de dentes molares: revisão narrativa
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Abstract(s)
O autotransplante é uma técnica cirúrgica, usada na procura de restabelecer estética e função oclusal, utilizada há séculos. Podendo ser considerada como uma opção de tratamento em pacientes com perda dentária precoce.
Os primeiros molares, sendo os primeiros dentes definitivos a erupcionar, são os mais frequentemente primordialmente extraídos. Procurar uma solução para estes casos é de elevada importância, visto serem dentes importantes para a mastigação e dimensão vertical do paciente, assim como para manter a estabilidade oclusal. A técnica de autotransplante pode ser considerada um meio de solução deste problema.
O autotransplante é o reposicionamento de um dente erupcionado ou não erupcionado de um local para outro no mesmo indivíduo.
Esta alternativa apresenta muitas vantagens, como a relativa facilidade de execução e o custo. Realizado seguindo as recomendações, pode levar a ótimos resultados. O objetivo deste trabalho de revisão narrativa é de determinar os diferentes fatores que podem implementar o sucesso de uma cirurgia de autotransplante em dentes molares, evidenciando os múltiplos passos que esta cirurgia comporta e as possíveis complicações que podem ser encontradas.
Autotransplantation is a technique that has been used for centuries. It can be considered as a treatment option in patients with early tooth loss. The first molars being the first to erupt are so often extracted. A replacement would be better to avoid many dental problems. To resolve this situation, the autotransplantation technique can be considered. Autotransplantation is the repositioning of an erupted or unerupted tooth from one location to another in the same individual. This alternative has many advantages, such as ease of execution and cost. Performed following the recommendations, it can lead to great results. The aim of this narrative review work was to determine the different factors that can implement the success of a self-transplantation surgery in molar teeth, highlighting the multiple steps that these surgeries entail and the possible complications that may be encountered.
Autotransplantation is a technique that has been used for centuries. It can be considered as a treatment option in patients with early tooth loss. The first molars being the first to erupt are so often extracted. A replacement would be better to avoid many dental problems. To resolve this situation, the autotransplantation technique can be considered. Autotransplantation is the repositioning of an erupted or unerupted tooth from one location to another in the same individual. This alternative has many advantages, such as ease of execution and cost. Performed following the recommendations, it can lead to great results. The aim of this narrative review work was to determine the different factors that can implement the success of a self-transplantation surgery in molar teeth, highlighting the multiple steps that these surgeries entail and the possible complications that may be encountered.
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Keywords
Autotransplantation Dental transplantation Stabilization