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Métodos alternativos ao uso dos instrumentos rotativos no tratamento de cáries
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PPG_24148 | 241.89 KB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Introdução: Nos últimos anos, tem surgido na Medicina Dentária novas técnicas e materiais,
que têm sido melhorados de modo a permitir o conforto do paciente e a preservação da
estrutura dentária sadia através do conceito de medicina dentária minimamente invasiva. Este
conceito é de grande importância na clinica de odontopediatria, isto pois o tratamento
restaurador com o uso de instrumentos rotativos gera muita ansiedade e medo nas crianças.
Objectivo: O objectivo do presente trabalho consiste na elaboração de uma revisão
bibliográfica da eficiência e eficácia dos métodos alternativos aos instrumentos rotativos,
sendo este o principal propósito da motivação do autor: a de conseguir quebrar o receio, medo
e fobia que muitas crianças têm aos instrumentos rotativos, proporcionando-lhes estas
abordagens mais conservadoras e menos dolorosas, não só em termos físicos mas também
psicológicos.
Metodologia: A pesquisa bibliográfica foi efetuada nos motores de pesquisa da
MEDLINE/Pubmed, ScienceDirect e SCOPUS, no período compreendido entre novembro de
2016 e fevereiro de 2017, com as seguintes palavras-chave isoladas e combinadas entre elas:
chemomechanical caries removal, Carisolv, Papacárie, air abrasion, caries removal,
bioactiveglass, laser caries removal e laser Er:YAG.
Conclusão: Existem alternativas viáveis aos instrumentos rotativos, não comprometendo o
sucesso do tratamento da doença de cárie, visto que alguns métodos são tão eficazes como os
instrumentos rotativos. Estes métodos alternativos são de grande importância, pois permitem
ao Médico Dentista uma alternativa aquando necessário tratamentos envolvendo pacientes
com necessidades especiais. Quanto ás técnicas apresentadas é necessário que o profissional
respeites as indicações e contraindicações e a sua aplicabilidade deve ser analisada
individualmente em cada caso a fim de escolher o melhor método.
Introduction: In recent years new techniques and materials have arisen in dental medicine that have been improved to allow patient comfort and preservation of healthy tooth structure through the concept of minimally invasive dental medicine. This concept is of great importance in the pediatric dentistry clinic, since the restorative treatment with the use of rotating instruments generates a lot of anxiety and fear in the children. Objective: The objective of the present work is the elaboration of a bibliographical review of the efficiency and effectiveness of alternative methods to rotary instruments, this being the main purpose of the motivation of the author: to be able to break the fear, fear and phobia that many children have to rotary instruments , Giving them these more conservative and less painful approaches, not only in physical but also psychological terms. Methodology: The literature search was carried out in the MEDLINE / Pubmed, ScienceDirect and SCOPUS search engines, from November 2016 to February 2017, with the following keywords isolated and combined: chemomechanical caries removal, Carisolv, Papacari, Air abrasion, caries removal, bioactiveglass, laser caries removal and Er: YAG laser. Conclusion: There are viable alternatives to rotating instruments, not compromising the success of caries disease treatment, since some methods are as effective as rotary instruments. These alternative methods are of great importance as they allow the Dentist an alternative when necessary treatments involving patients with special needs. Regarding the techniques presented, it is necessary that the professional respect the indications and contraindications and their applicability should be analyzed individually in each case in order to choose the best method.
Introduction: In recent years new techniques and materials have arisen in dental medicine that have been improved to allow patient comfort and preservation of healthy tooth structure through the concept of minimally invasive dental medicine. This concept is of great importance in the pediatric dentistry clinic, since the restorative treatment with the use of rotating instruments generates a lot of anxiety and fear in the children. Objective: The objective of the present work is the elaboration of a bibliographical review of the efficiency and effectiveness of alternative methods to rotary instruments, this being the main purpose of the motivation of the author: to be able to break the fear, fear and phobia that many children have to rotary instruments , Giving them these more conservative and less painful approaches, not only in physical but also psychological terms. Methodology: The literature search was carried out in the MEDLINE / Pubmed, ScienceDirect and SCOPUS search engines, from November 2016 to February 2017, with the following keywords isolated and combined: chemomechanical caries removal, Carisolv, Papacari, Air abrasion, caries removal, bioactiveglass, laser caries removal and Er: YAG laser. Conclusion: There are viable alternatives to rotating instruments, not compromising the success of caries disease treatment, since some methods are as effective as rotary instruments. These alternative methods are of great importance as they allow the Dentist an alternative when necessary treatments involving patients with special needs. Regarding the techniques presented, it is necessary that the professional respect the indications and contraindications and their applicability should be analyzed individually in each case in order to choose the best method.
Description
Keywords
Chemomechanical caries removal Carisolv Papacárie Air abrasion Caries removal Bioactiveglass Laser caries removal Laser Er:YAG