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Avaliação do conhecimento dos encarregados de educação sobre o hábito de sucção digital
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PPG_21941 | 1.28 MB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
Introdução: A sucção digital é um dos hábitos orais deletérios mais comuns e vinculados na infância e que se não abandonado, atempadamente, tem graves consequências no desenvolvimento normal do sistema estomatognático.
Objetivo: Avaliar o conhecimento dos responsáveis de educação, sobre os hábitos deletérios, nomeadamente o hábito de sucção digital.
Materiais e Métodos: É um estudo transversal quantitativo e descritivo, com recurso a um questionário recolhido em clinicas privadas de medicina dentária, do conselho do Porto. A amostra foi constituída por 50 pais ou responsáveis de educação com mais de 18 anos. A pesquisa bibliográfica de artigos foi realizada em revistas científicas disponíveis em bases de dados electrónicas, com as seguintes palavras-chave: Oral habits, Thumb sucking, Finger sucking benefits, Non-nutritive sucking, Deleterious sucking habits.
Resultados: Os resultados do estudo mostram que a maioria das pessoas (86%) conhece o hábito de sucção digital. Verificou-se que 42% dos participantes não considera o hábito normal e a maioria (28%) refere que este é o hábito com mais implicações negativas e o hábito de sucção de chupeta foi considerado, por 56% dos participantes, o hábito com menos implicações negativas.
Conclusão: O nível de conhecimento dos pais sobre as implicações nocivas do hábito de sucção digital não é o desejável. O médico dentista deve estar atento e fazer uma boa avaliação dos comportamento da criança, do envolvimento ou não de hábitos orais e posteriormente criar um suporte multidisciplinar para o sucesso do abandono do hábito e correção das possíveis alterações oclusais.
Introduction: Digital suction is one of the most common and common deleterious oral habits in childhood and, if left unattended, has serious consequences in the normal development of the stomatognathic system. Objective: To evaluate the knowledge of the responsible of education, about the harmful habits, namely the habit of digital suction. Materials and Methods: It is a quantitative and descriptive cross-sectional study using a questionnaire collected from private dental clinics of the Porto council. The sample consisted of 50 parents or guardians of education aged over 18 years. The bibliographic research of articles was carried out in scientific journals available in electronic databases, with the following keywords: Oral habits, Thumb sucking, Finger sucking benefits, Non-nutritive sucking, Deleterious sucking habits. Results: The results of the study show that most people (86%) know the habit of digital sucking. It was found that 42% of the participants did not consider the normal habit and the majority (28%) reported that this is the habit with the most negative implications and the pacifier sucking habit was considered by 56% of the participants, the habit with less Negative implications. Conclusion: Parents' level of knowledge about the harmful implications of the digital sucking habit is not desirable. The dentist should be attentive and have a good evaluation of the child's behavior, whether or not they are involved in oral habits, and then create a multidisciplinary support for the success of habit abandonment and correction of possible occlusal changes.
Introduction: Digital suction is one of the most common and common deleterious oral habits in childhood and, if left unattended, has serious consequences in the normal development of the stomatognathic system. Objective: To evaluate the knowledge of the responsible of education, about the harmful habits, namely the habit of digital suction. Materials and Methods: It is a quantitative and descriptive cross-sectional study using a questionnaire collected from private dental clinics of the Porto council. The sample consisted of 50 parents or guardians of education aged over 18 years. The bibliographic research of articles was carried out in scientific journals available in electronic databases, with the following keywords: Oral habits, Thumb sucking, Finger sucking benefits, Non-nutritive sucking, Deleterious sucking habits. Results: The results of the study show that most people (86%) know the habit of digital sucking. It was found that 42% of the participants did not consider the normal habit and the majority (28%) reported that this is the habit with the most negative implications and the pacifier sucking habit was considered by 56% of the participants, the habit with less Negative implications. Conclusion: Parents' level of knowledge about the harmful implications of the digital sucking habit is not desirable. The dentist should be attentive and have a good evaluation of the child's behavior, whether or not they are involved in oral habits, and then create a multidisciplinary support for the success of habit abandonment and correction of possible occlusal changes.
Description
Keywords
Oral habits Thumb sucking Finger sucking benefits Non-nutritive sucking Deleterious sucking habits