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Abstract(s)
A cárie dentária é a principal causa de inflamação pulpar. Quando a lesão cariosa progride, a gravidade da inflamação aumenta e, neste ponto, pode desenvolver-se uma situação especial, denominada pulpite aguda, com intenso quadro álgico, a fazer com que o paciente procure o médico dentista em atendimento, muitas vezes, de emergência.
O profissional tem o papel fundamental frente as diversas situações de dor dentária, independentemente, do tipo de tratamento a ser executado, através de um diagnóstico preciso para se obter sucesso no controlo da dor nos tratamentos endodônticos de urgência.
O diagnóstico clínico de pulpite aguda está destinado para situações de dor pulpar presente, de aparecimento espontâneo e resposta positiva aos testes de sensibilidade pulpar.
O tratamento indicado para a pulpite aguda é a pulpectomia e, na falta de tempo, a pulpotomia.
O objetivo deste trabalho é realizar uma pesquisa bibliográfica sobre pulpite aguda, nomeadamente sobre a sua etiologia, o seu diagnóstico e o seu tratamento.
Dental caries is the main cause of pulpal inflammation. When the carious lesion progresses, the severity of the inflammation increases and, at this point, a special situation, known as an acute pulpitis with intense pain, can be developed to cause the patient to see the dentist. emergency. The professional plays a fundamental role in facing the various dental pain situations, regardless of the type of treatment to be performed, through a precise diagnosis to be successful in controlling pain in emergency endodontic treatments. The clinical diagnosis of acute pulpitis is intended for present pulp pain, spontaneous onset and positive response to pulp sensitivity tests. The treatment indicated for acute pulpitis is pulpectomy and, in lack of time, pulpotomy. The aim of this study is to perform a literature review on acute pulpitis, namely on its etiology, its diagnosis and its treatment.
Dental caries is the main cause of pulpal inflammation. When the carious lesion progresses, the severity of the inflammation increases and, at this point, a special situation, known as an acute pulpitis with intense pain, can be developed to cause the patient to see the dentist. emergency. The professional plays a fundamental role in facing the various dental pain situations, regardless of the type of treatment to be performed, through a precise diagnosis to be successful in controlling pain in emergency endodontic treatments. The clinical diagnosis of acute pulpitis is intended for present pulp pain, spontaneous onset and positive response to pulp sensitivity tests. The treatment indicated for acute pulpitis is pulpectomy and, in lack of time, pulpotomy. The aim of this study is to perform a literature review on acute pulpitis, namely on its etiology, its diagnosis and its treatment.
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Keywords
Pulpiti Dor aguda Caries dentárias Emergências dentárias Endodontia Tratamento Pulpitis Acute pain Dental caries Dental emergencies Endodontics Treatment