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Construindo comunidades mais seguras: criminologia ambiental e prevenção do fenómeno droga-crime – análise dos espaços físicos numa comunidade problemática do Porto
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
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| Projeto_de_graduação_42698 | 478.87 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Ao longo dos tempos, o fenómeno droga-crime, tem-se revelado ser uma problemática que afeta, não só os seus participantes, mas também a comunidade que os rodeia, influenciando o bem estar dos cidadãos, bem como o sentimento de (in)segurança percecionado pelos mesmos. Deste modo, torna-se pertinente compreender de que forma as características dos espaços físicos podem influenciar a ocorrência do fenómeno droga-crime. Com base na Criminologia Ambiental e seguindo os princípios do modelo de prevenção do crime através do design ambiental, o presente projeto debruça-se sobre a análise dos espaços físicos num bairro identificado como problemático na cidade do Porto, onde se reconhecem características espaciais que podem promover a prática de atividades ilícitas relacionadas com o uso e tráfico de drogas. Os resultados esperados mediante o encontrado na revisão da literatura, acabaram por apresentar uma tendência para aspetos, como a degradação espacial, que em muito contribuíram para a ocorrência das questões droga-crime. Em suma, genericamente, pode afirmar-se em jeito de conclusão de que haverá aspetos dos espaços físicos que possam estar a contribuir para a(s) problemática(s) que se revelam naquela área urbana.
Over time, the drug-crime phenomenon has proven to be a problem that affects not only its participants, but also the community that surrounds them, influencing the well-being of citizens, as well as the feeling of (in)security perceived by same. Therefore, it becomes pertinent to understand how the characteristics of physical spaces can influence the occurrence of the drug-crime phenomenon. Based on Environmental Criminology and following the principles of the crime prevention model through environmental design, this project focuses on the analysis of physical spaces in a neighborhood identified as problematic in the city of Porto, where spatial characteristics are recognized that facilitate, and may even promote the practice of illicit activities related to drug use and trafficking. The expected results based on what was found in the literature review ended up showing a tendency towards aspects, such as spatial degradation, which greatly contributed to the occurrence of drug-crime issues. In short, generally, it can be stated by way of conclusion that there will be aspects of physical spaces that may be contributing to the problem(s) that are revealed in that urban area.
Over time, the drug-crime phenomenon has proven to be a problem that affects not only its participants, but also the community that surrounds them, influencing the well-being of citizens, as well as the feeling of (in)security perceived by same. Therefore, it becomes pertinent to understand how the characteristics of physical spaces can influence the occurrence of the drug-crime phenomenon. Based on Environmental Criminology and following the principles of the crime prevention model through environmental design, this project focuses on the analysis of physical spaces in a neighborhood identified as problematic in the city of Porto, where spatial characteristics are recognized that facilitate, and may even promote the practice of illicit activities related to drug use and trafficking. The expected results based on what was found in the literature review ended up showing a tendency towards aspects, such as spatial degradation, which greatly contributed to the occurrence of drug-crime issues. In short, generally, it can be stated by way of conclusion that there will be aspects of physical spaces that may be contributing to the problem(s) that are revealed in that urban area.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Criminologia
Keywords
Fenómeno droga-crime CPTED Criminologia ambiental Espaços físicos Drug-crime phenomenon Environmental criminology Physical spaces