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A eficácia do exercício excêntrico, no tratamento da síndrome impingement subacromial: uma revisão bibliográfica
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Abstract(s)
Introdução: o exercício excêntrico não é consensual, no entanto tem vindo a demonstrar eficácia noutros tendões, como o patelar e o aquiles. Sendo assim e porque a síndrome de impingement subacromial tem números preocupantes na população, todas as estratégias de intervenção devem ser exploradas para se obter melhores resultados. Objetivo: avaliar a eficácia do exercício excêntrico em pacientes com síndrome de impingement subacromial. Metodologia: pesquisa realizada na EBSCOhost, Pubmed, Pedro e outras fontes, com as palavras chave Eccentric Exercise, Eccentric Loading, Eccentric Training, Subacromial impingement, physiotherapy, physical therapy e com o operador de lógica AND e OR. Resultados: foram encontrados 7 artigos, tendo por base o exercício excêntrico, que avaliaram desde dor, força, função e amplitude de movimento. 5 deles apresentaram como objetivo perceber se o exercício excêntrico era ou não positivo, 1 deles pretendia comparar o exercício excêntrico vs concêntrico e o último comparava a necessidade de presença da dor no exercício excêntrico. Conclusão: através dos parâmetros avaliados, concluiu-se que o exercício excêntrico poderá ser encarado como mais uma ferramenta para o tratamento da síndrome de impingement subacromial.
Introduction: eccentric exercise is not consensual although its efficacy has been proved in other tendons, like patellar and achilles. It seems to be important to notice that, subacromial impingement syndrome (SIS) has high impact in population, so the best treatment strategy should be achieved to prevent this impact. Purpose: evaluate the effectiveness of eccentric exercise in patients with subacromial impingement syndrome. Methods: research developed in EBSCOhost, Pubmed, PEDro and other sources, with the following key-words Eccentric Exercise, Eccentric Loading, Eccentric Training, Subacromial impingement, physiotherapy, physical therapy and with the logic operator AND and OR. Results: 7 articles were found including several parameters, like pain, strength, function and range of motion. In 5 of them the aim was to understand if eccentric exercise was effective for SIS treatment, 1 of them intended to compare eccentric and concentric exercise and the last one, to understand if the eccentric exercise had to be painful. Conclusion: we could conclude that eccentric exercise should be taken as another tool for the treatment of subacromial impingement syndrome.
Introduction: eccentric exercise is not consensual although its efficacy has been proved in other tendons, like patellar and achilles. It seems to be important to notice that, subacromial impingement syndrome (SIS) has high impact in population, so the best treatment strategy should be achieved to prevent this impact. Purpose: evaluate the effectiveness of eccentric exercise in patients with subacromial impingement syndrome. Methods: research developed in EBSCOhost, Pubmed, PEDro and other sources, with the following key-words Eccentric Exercise, Eccentric Loading, Eccentric Training, Subacromial impingement, physiotherapy, physical therapy and with the logic operator AND and OR. Results: 7 articles were found including several parameters, like pain, strength, function and range of motion. In 5 of them the aim was to understand if eccentric exercise was effective for SIS treatment, 1 of them intended to compare eccentric and concentric exercise and the last one, to understand if the eccentric exercise had to be painful. Conclusion: we could conclude that eccentric exercise should be taken as another tool for the treatment of subacromial impingement syndrome.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciado em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Impingement subacromial Reabilitação Exercício excêntrico Fisioterapia Subacromial impingement Rehabilitation Eccentric exercise Physiotherapy