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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A cárie dentária é considerada uma das doenças crónicas mais comuns em crianças, sendo de
origem multifatorial, resultante da interação entre um hospedeiro suscetível, os microrganismos
cariogénicos e as dietas cariogénicas.
Podem-se considerar como fatores de risco da cárie dentária, o fluxo salivar inadequado, baixa
capacidade tampão salivar, altos níveis de bactérias cariogénicas, reduzida exposição ao flúor
e consumo frequente de açúcares.
Os problemas otorrinolaringológicos referem-se às patologias do ouvido, nariz e garganta,
sendo estes a otite média, sinusite, rinite alérgica, amigdalites e adenoidites.
O objetivo desta revisão bibliográfica é verificar se existe uma relação entre os problemas
otorrinolaringológicos e a cárie dentária.
Dental caries is considered one of the most common chronic diseases in children, being of multifactorial origin, resulting from the interaction between a susceptible host, cariogenic microorganisms and cariogenic diets. As risk factors for dental caries, inadequate salivary flow, low salivary buffer capacity, high levels of bacteria cariogenic, reduced exposure to fluoride and frequent sugar consumption can be considered. Otorhinolaryngological problems refer to pathologies of the ear, nose and throat, which are otitis media, sinusitis, allergic rhinitis, tonsillitis and adenoiditis. The purpose of this literature review is to verify whether there is a relationship between otorhinolaryngological problems and dental caries.
Dental caries is considered one of the most common chronic diseases in children, being of multifactorial origin, resulting from the interaction between a susceptible host, cariogenic microorganisms and cariogenic diets. As risk factors for dental caries, inadequate salivary flow, low salivary buffer capacity, high levels of bacteria cariogenic, reduced exposure to fluoride and frequent sugar consumption can be considered. Otorhinolaryngological problems refer to pathologies of the ear, nose and throat, which are otitis media, sinusitis, allergic rhinitis, tonsillitis and adenoiditis. The purpose of this literature review is to verify whether there is a relationship between otorhinolaryngological problems and dental caries.
Description
Keywords
Allergic rhinitis Dental caries Sinusitis Middle ear infections Chronic otitis media Adenoiditis Tonsil hypertrophy Obstructive sleep apnea Otitis Children Caries Bacteria Upper respiratory tract Definition Otorhinolaryngological