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Publication
Manifestações orais da doença de Crohn
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PPG_27618 | 887.45 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
A doença inflamatória intestinal reúne um conjunto de doenças inflamatórias, cuja incidência tem vindo a aumentar. A principal característica da doença são os sintomas intestinais, contudo esta também pode estar associada a manifestações extraintestinais nomeadamente na cavidade oral.
Na maioria dos casos as manifestações orais aparecerem após o envolvimento intestinal, no entanto estas podem ser a primeira manifestação da doença.
Nesta revisão bibliográfica pretende-se esclarecer quais são as alterações na cavidade oral provocadas pela doença inflamatória intestinal, de forma a que o médico dentista possa contribuir positivamente no diagnóstico precoce da doença e tratamento.
Na pesquisa bibliográfica foram utilizadas bases de dados informáticas como a PubMed, SciELO, Google académico.
Como principais conclusões verificou-se que o diagnóstico precoce da doença inflamatória intestinal é a chave para o sucesso do tratamento da doença e das lesões orais, sendo que os médicos dentistas têm dois papeis importantes: antes de existir diagnóstico da doença de Crohn e depois da doença de Crohn já estar diagnosticada.
Inflammatory bowel disease includes a set of infammatory diseases whose incidence is inceasing.The main characteristic in this disease are the intestinal symptoms, however, it can be associated with with extraintestinal manifestations, including oral lesions. Although these oral lesions, in most cases, appear after the diagnosis, these may be the first sign of disease. This literature review aims to clarify the changes in oral cavity caused by inflammatory bowel disease, to help the medical dentist to contribute positively in the early diagnostic and the treatment. This literature search was performed in PubMed, SciELO and Google academic. As main conclusion, it was found that the early diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease is the key to successful treatment of the disease and oral lesions, and dentists have two important roles: before there is a diagnosis of Crohn's disease and when it’s already diagnosed.
Inflammatory bowel disease includes a set of infammatory diseases whose incidence is inceasing.The main characteristic in this disease are the intestinal symptoms, however, it can be associated with with extraintestinal manifestations, including oral lesions. Although these oral lesions, in most cases, appear after the diagnosis, these may be the first sign of disease. This literature review aims to clarify the changes in oral cavity caused by inflammatory bowel disease, to help the medical dentist to contribute positively in the early diagnostic and the treatment. This literature search was performed in PubMed, SciELO and Google academic. As main conclusion, it was found that the early diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease is the key to successful treatment of the disease and oral lesions, and dentists have two important roles: before there is a diagnosis of Crohn's disease and when it’s already diagnosed.
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Keywords
Doença de Crohn Doença Inflamatória Intestinal Manifestações Orais Crohn’s disease Inflammatory bowel disease Oral manifestations