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Análise da prevalência de lesões e a sua influência na performance dos jogadores de futebol masculino
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| Projeto_de_graduação_41239 | 740.63 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
Objetivo: analisar a prevalência de lesões na época desportiva 2023/2024 e se o historial destas tem relação com a sua performance física, no que diz respeito à agilidade, à potência e à velocidade, em jogadores federados de futebol. Metodologia: a amostra foi constituída por 40 jogadores de futebol masculino a competir na Associação de Futebol de Viana do Castelo, União Desportiva de Lanheses (UDL) e Âncora Praia Futebol Clube (APFC), com uma média de idades 22.7 anos. Todos os elementos preencheram um questionário individual e realizaram três testes de campo, T-Test, Vertical Jump e Sprint de 30m, para avaliar a performance e a existência de lesões, e se a relação entre as variáveis. Resultados: 15 (36.6%) atletas teve lesão nesta época e, no geral, o local anatómico mais prevalente de lesão foi a coxa (33.3%), sendo que a estrutura anatómica mais lesada foi o músculo (51.9%) e que o salto/receção ao solo foi o gesto técnico que causou mais lesões (44.4%). Apenas a equipa UDL teve correlação negativa entre o número de lesões e o sprint do atleta. Conclusão: sugere-se uma aparente relação entre a presença de historial de lesão e a performance do atleta.
Aim: to analyse the prevalence of injuries during the 2023/2024 sporting season and whether their history is related to their physical performance in terms of agility, power and speed in federated football players. Methodology: the sample consisted of 40 male football players competing in the Viana do Castelo Football Association, União Desportiva de Lanheses (UDL) and Âncora Praia Futebol Clube (APFC), with an average age of 22.7 years. All the players completed an individual questionnaire and performed three field tests, the T-Test, Vertical Jump and 30m Sprint, to analyse their performance and the existence of injuries, and its relation. Results: 15 (36.6%) athletes had injury in this season and, overall, the most prevalent anatomical site of injury was the thigh (33.3%), with the most injured anatomical structure being the muscle (51.9%) and that jumping/receiving the ground was the technical gesture that caused the most injuries (44.4%). Only UDL had negative correlation between the number of injuries and sprint. Conclusion: it is suggested that there is a relation between the presence of injury history and the performance of the athlete.
Aim: to analyse the prevalence of injuries during the 2023/2024 sporting season and whether their history is related to their physical performance in terms of agility, power and speed in federated football players. Methodology: the sample consisted of 40 male football players competing in the Viana do Castelo Football Association, União Desportiva de Lanheses (UDL) and Âncora Praia Futebol Clube (APFC), with an average age of 22.7 years. All the players completed an individual questionnaire and performed three field tests, the T-Test, Vertical Jump and 30m Sprint, to analyse their performance and the existence of injuries, and its relation. Results: 15 (36.6%) athletes had injury in this season and, overall, the most prevalent anatomical site of injury was the thigh (33.3%), with the most injured anatomical structure being the muscle (51.9%) and that jumping/receiving the ground was the technical gesture that caused the most injuries (44.4%). Only UDL had negative correlation between the number of injuries and sprint. Conclusion: it is suggested that there is a relation between the presence of injury history and the performance of the athlete.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Futebol masculino Lesão desportiva Performance física Prevalência Fisioterapia Prevenção Men's soccer Sports injury Physical performance Physiotherapy