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PPG_35181 | 320.29 KB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A ATM é uma das articulações mais complexas do corpo humano com alto poder de adaptação por remodelação, em resposta a forças que atuam sobre ela. Quando esse limite de adaptação é ultrapassado, as forças atuantes podem causar injúrias, favorecendo o aparecimento das DTMs. Tais desordens podem ser de origem inflamatória, ou podem ocorrer por alterações na posição do disco articular, ou ainda por incompatibilidade das superfícies articulares. A etiologia da DTM é multifatorial e não há um consenso no que se refere a ação do tratamento ortodontico sobre a ATM. Enquanto alguns autores apontam a mecânica ortodontica como fator causal da DTM, outros defendem a ortodontia como auxiliar no tratamento para tal disfunção. É fundamental que o tratamento ortodontico seja bem conduzido e bem finalizado de forma a buscar a máxima harmonia do sistema estomatognático, evitando assim, danos a ATM.
The TMJ is one of the most complex joints of the human body with high adaptive power by remodeling in response to forces acting on it. When this limit of adaptation is exceeded, the acting forces can cause insults, causing the appearance of TMDs. Such disorders may be of inflammatory origin, or may occur by changes in the position of the articular disc, or by incompatibility of the articular surfaces. The etiology of TMD is multifactorial and there is no consensus regarding the action of orthodontic treatment on TMJ. While some authors point to orthodontic mechanics as a causal factor of TMD, others advocate orthodontics as an aid in the treatment of such dysfunction. It is essential that the orthodontic treatment be well conducted and well finalized in order to seek the maximum harmony of the stomatognathic system, avoiding damages to TMJ.
The TMJ is one of the most complex joints of the human body with high adaptive power by remodeling in response to forces acting on it. When this limit of adaptation is exceeded, the acting forces can cause insults, causing the appearance of TMDs. Such disorders may be of inflammatory origin, or may occur by changes in the position of the articular disc, or by incompatibility of the articular surfaces. The etiology of TMD is multifactorial and there is no consensus regarding the action of orthodontic treatment on TMJ. While some authors point to orthodontic mechanics as a causal factor of TMD, others advocate orthodontics as an aid in the treatment of such dysfunction. It is essential that the orthodontic treatment be well conducted and well finalized in order to seek the maximum harmony of the stomatognathic system, avoiding damages to TMJ.
Description
Keywords
Articulação temporomandibular Disfunções temporomandibulares Transtornos da articulação temporomandibular Ortodontia Temporomandibular joint Temporomandibular disorders Disorders of the temporomandibular joint Orthodontics