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Desvios de erupção dos caninos superiores permanentes
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Abstract(s)
Os caninos superiores permanentes possuem um longo e difícil trajeto de erupção, desde a sua formação até à sua posição final de erupção. Deste modo, estão susceptíveis a desvios de erupção por fatores etiológicos genéticos, ambientais ou locais. Quando se fala em desvios de erupção, a literatura remete-nos para casos de inclusão do canino permanente. Estes problemas clínicos são muito frequentes, sendo que o diagnóstico e tratamento desses problemas necessitam de uma abordagem multidisciplinar. Sendo de enorme importância o conhecimento dos padrões de normalidade que se estabelecem nos diferentes estágios de crescimento e desenvolvimento da dentição decídua, mista e permanente para um diagnóstico adequado e, posteriormente, para o sucesso do tratamento clínico. Quando não diagnosticado ou tratado inadequadamente, podem resultar no desenvolvimento de problemas, como: más oclusões, reabsorções dos dentes adjacentes, formação cística, infecções e problemas estéticos.
The permanent maxillary canines have a long and difficult eruption path, starting from its initial formation to its final eruption position. Consequently, they are very susceptible to deviations of etiological genetic, environmental or local factors. When alluding to erupting deviations, literature brings up several cases of the permanent canine inclusion. These medical problems are very common, requiring a multidisciplinary approach in its diagnosis and treatment. The knowledge and understanding of the normal standards established for the different stages of deciduous dentition growth and development, both mixed and permanent, are of an enormous importance for a proper diagnosis and medical treatment success. When these problems are diagnosed or treated improperly, it can result in severe developmental problems, such as malocclusions, resorption of adjacent teeth, cyst formation, infections and aesthetic problems.
The permanent maxillary canines have a long and difficult eruption path, starting from its initial formation to its final eruption position. Consequently, they are very susceptible to deviations of etiological genetic, environmental or local factors. When alluding to erupting deviations, literature brings up several cases of the permanent canine inclusion. These medical problems are very common, requiring a multidisciplinary approach in its diagnosis and treatment. The knowledge and understanding of the normal standards established for the different stages of deciduous dentition growth and development, both mixed and permanent, are of an enormous importance for a proper diagnosis and medical treatment success. When these problems are diagnosed or treated improperly, it can result in severe developmental problems, such as malocclusions, resorption of adjacent teeth, cyst formation, infections and aesthetic problems.
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Keywords
Canino Erupção dentária Inclusão Etiologia Diagnóstico Tratamento Canine Tooth eruption Impaction Etiology Diagnosis Treatment