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Publicação
Implantes em pacientes periodontais
| Nome: | Descrição: | Tamanho: | Formato: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PPG_28781 | 1.08 MB | Adobe PDF |
Autores
Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
Objetivos: Avaliar a influência da história de periodontite nos resultados do tratamento
com implantes.
Materiais e Métodos: Realizou-se uma pesquisa eletrónica na PubMed. Incluíram-se
apenas revisões sistemáticas e a meta-análises, publicadas nos últimos 5 anos, em língua
inglesa, portuguesa ou francesa. A pesquisa resultou num total de 10 artigos.
Resultados: Apesar das elevadas taxas de sobrevivência reportadas, a colocação de
implantes em pacientes periodontalmente comprometidos está associada a uma maior
ocorrência de complicações biológicas, com uma prevalência mais elevada de periimplantite,
com um maior e mais elevado risco de perda óssea peri-implantar, e com taxas
de sucesso inferiores, comparativamente a pacientes periodontalmente saudáveis. Este
efeito negativo torna-se ainda mais evidente em pacientes com periodontite agressiva,
com periodontite severa ou após longos períodos de follow-up.
Conclusões: Mais estudos são necessários para confirmar e clarificar os resultados
encontrados.
Objectives: To evaluate the influence of the history of periodontitis on the results of treatment with implants. Material and Methods : An electronic survey was conducted at PubMed. Only systematic reviews and meta-analysis, published in the last 5 years, in English, Portuguese or French have been included. The search resulted in a total of 10 articles. Results : Despite the high survival rates reported, the placement of implants in periodontally compromised patients is associated with a higher occurrence of biological complications, with a higher prevalence of peri-implantitis, a higher and larger risk of peri-implant bone loss, and lower success rates compared to periodontally healthy patients. This negative effect becomes even more evident in patients with aggressive periodontitis, with severe periodontitis or after long periods of follow-up. Conclusions : More studies are needed to confirm and clarify the results found.
Objectives: To evaluate the influence of the history of periodontitis on the results of treatment with implants. Material and Methods : An electronic survey was conducted at PubMed. Only systematic reviews and meta-analysis, published in the last 5 years, in English, Portuguese or French have been included. The search resulted in a total of 10 articles. Results : Despite the high survival rates reported, the placement of implants in periodontally compromised patients is associated with a higher occurrence of biological complications, with a higher prevalence of peri-implantitis, a higher and larger risk of peri-implant bone loss, and lower success rates compared to periodontally healthy patients. This negative effect becomes even more evident in patients with aggressive periodontitis, with severe periodontitis or after long periods of follow-up. Conclusions : More studies are needed to confirm and clarify the results found.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Periodontite Doença periodontal Implantes dentários Periimplantite Terapia implantar Cirurgia de implantes Periodontite agressiva Periodontitis Periodontal disease Dental implants Periimplantitis Implant therapy Implant surgery Aggressive periodontitis