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Implementation of a sleep hygiene program in 4 - 6 year old portuguese children: the “It is time to sleep” Project first results

dc.contributor.authorFonseca, Graça
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Ana Carina
dc.contributor.authorVidal, Diogo Guedes
dc.contributor.authorPontes, Manuela
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Maria Alice
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-09T16:02:52Z
dc.date.available2020-09-09T16:02:52Z
dc.date.issued2020-06-26
dc.description.abstractIntroduction Sleep, as one of the most determining and present factors in our life, is fundamental for humans, and especially during childhood: it is indispensable for good cognitive, physical and emotional development. Objectives Designed in the scope of the Portuguese National School Health Program, the objectives of this project were to promote adequate sleep routines, raise awareness of children’s sleep deprivation and to the consequences of an abusive contact with technologies. At the end of this activity, children should be able to recognize the importance of these dimensions. Methodology The formative activity, performed by 2 school nurses, was applied to 104 children (from 3 different schools from a northern city of Portugal), with 4 (41.3 %), 5 (44.2 %) and 6 years old (14.4 %), and lasted 45 minutes. The project comprises 4 stages: the first one relates to nurses and project theme presentation; the second one is the implementation of a theatre where major issues of the project are presented, namely the importance of sleep and nap, sleep hygiene rules, consequences of sleep deprivation and the influence of technologies on sleep; the third one is the discussion of the main ideas using the song "Sleep Hour"; at the end, a questionnaire was applied to assess children knowledge about sleep hygiene habits divided into six questions with two images each, in which one corresponds to a healthy practice and the other does not. Results The percentage of correct answers ranged between 96.6 to 98.3 %, suggesting that the formative activity had a positive impact on children’s knowledge about healthy sleep hygiene habits. The 2 questions on which the rate of incorrect answers was higher relate to the fact that sleeping with parents is better than sleeping alone (6.3 %) and that watching TV before going to sleep is a better option than reading a story (4.4 %). Conclusion This intervention has given children important knowledge about healthy sleep hygiene habits, resulting in its understanding through an approach tailored to their age.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationG Fonseca, AC Marques, DG Vidal, M Pontes, MA Martins, Implementation of a Sleep Hygiene Program in 4 - 6 Year Old Portuguese Children: the “It is Time to Sleep” Project First Results, European Journal of Public Health, Volume 30, Issue Supplement_2, June 2020, ckaa040.040, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckaa040.040pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/eurpub/ckaa040.040pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1464-360X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10284/8958
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherOxford University Presspt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://academic.oup.com/eurpub/article-abstract/30/Supplement_2/ckaa040.040/5862084?redirectedFrom=fulltextpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectChildpt_PT
dc.subjectHabitspt_PT
dc.subjectNursespt_PT
dc.subjectParentpt_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.subjectSleep deprivationpt_PT
dc.subjectTechnologypt_PT
dc.subjectSleeppt_PT
dc.subjectEmotional developmentpt_PT
dc.subjectSleep hygienept_PT
dc.subjectPortuguesept_PT
dc.titleImplementation of a sleep hygiene program in 4 - 6 year old portuguese children: the “It is time to sleep” Project first resultspt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceCoimbrapt_PT
oaire.citation.endPagei14pt_PT
oaire.citation.issueSupplement 2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPagei14pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEuropean Journal of Public Healthpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume30pt_PT
person.familyNameGuedes Vidal
person.familyNamePontes
person.givenNameDiogo
person.givenNameManuela
person.identifierU-1156-2017
person.identifier.ciencia-idC918-3B10-A36E
person.identifier.ciencia-idD210-1090-2274
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2777-2372
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3089-7475
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57205490753
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb9bd5561-d1fd-49e8-b288-92d6cf4c1f51
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9b0caf31-c394-40a1-81a9-7149008ad9d7

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