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Eficácia do uso de alinhadores no fechamento de espaços: revisão narrativa
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Abstract(s)
Introdução: Os alinhadores como tratamento ortodôntico durante o fechamento de espaços tem sido um tema controverso devido à sua complexidade e poucos estudos. Neste trabalho será apresentada uma compilação do conhecimento atual sobre o fechamento de espaços após extrações com alinhadores, possibilitando e auxiliando os profissionais a tomarem a decisão certa no planeamento do tratamento ortodôntico.
Objetivo: Avaliar eficácia do tratamento ortodôntico com alinhadores no fechamento de espaços.
Materiais e métodos: A realização deste trabalho teve como prioridade uma revisão bibliográfica sobre a eficácia dos movimentos com o sistema alinhadores no fechamento de espaços após extrações. Em termos metodológicos e tendo por base os objetivos delineados para o seu desenvolvimento, procedeu-se à pesquisa de artigos científicos e outras publicações, num período de Julho 2000 até Julho de 2021, através das fontes de pesquisa científicas: PubMed, B-On e em motores de busca como o Google Académico.
Conclusão: O fechamento de espaços com alinhadores pode ser eficaz, podendo ser realizado com segurança até 6mm de movimento; entretanto, é muito importante que o clínico desenvolva um conhecimento profundo e experiência suficiente com alinhadores antes de tentar os movimentos complexos necessários para a conclusão bem-sucedida desses tipos de casos.
Introduction: Aligners as orthodontic treatment during space closure has been a controversial topic due to its complexity and few studies. In this work, a compilation of current knowledge about space closure after extractions with aligners will be presented, enabling and helping professionals to make the right decision in planning orthodontic treatment. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of orthodontic treatment with aligners in closing spaces. Materials and methods: The accomplishment of this work had as priority a bibliographic review on the effectiveness of movements with the aligners system in closing spaces after extractions. In methodological terms and based on the objectives outlined for its development, scientific articles and other publications were searched, from July 2000 to July 2021, through the scientific research sources: PubMed, B-On and in search engines like Google Scholar. Conclusion: Closing spaces with aligners can be effective and can be safely performed up to 6mm of movement; however, it is very important that the clinician develops sufficient in-depth knowledge and experience with aligners before attempting the complex movements necessary for successful completion of these types of cases.
Introduction: Aligners as orthodontic treatment during space closure has been a controversial topic due to its complexity and few studies. In this work, a compilation of current knowledge about space closure after extractions with aligners will be presented, enabling and helping professionals to make the right decision in planning orthodontic treatment. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of orthodontic treatment with aligners in closing spaces. Materials and methods: The accomplishment of this work had as priority a bibliographic review on the effectiveness of movements with the aligners system in closing spaces after extractions. In methodological terms and based on the objectives outlined for its development, scientific articles and other publications were searched, from July 2000 to July 2021, through the scientific research sources: PubMed, B-On and in search engines like Google Scholar. Conclusion: Closing spaces with aligners can be effective and can be safely performed up to 6mm of movement; however, it is very important that the clinician develops sufficient in-depth knowledge and experience with aligners before attempting the complex movements necessary for successful completion of these types of cases.
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Keywords
Orthodontic treatment Tooth movement technique Alignment devices Invisalign Removable orthodontic appliances Aligners