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Publication
A influĂȘncia dos ambientes sociais e familiares no bem-estar geral da pessoa: uma scoping review
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Introdução: O bem-estar da Pessoa desempenha um papel de grande importùncia na qualidade de vida da mesma e é influenciado por um espectro muito vasto de fatores, circunstùncias, situaçÔes e ambientes em que a Pessoa estå inserida, sendo assim, é importante saber qual é o impacto dessas variåveis perante o bem-estar geral, sobretudo dos ambientes familiares e sociais e de que forma estes podem ser decisivos para a manutenção de uma boa qualidade de vida, independentemente da idade, raça, orientação sexual, religião, nacionalidade, habilitaçÔes escolares ou do emprego da Pessoa.
Objetivos: 1) Mapear a literatura existente acerca da influĂȘncia dos ambientes sociais e familiares no bem-estar da Pessoa. 2) Comprovar a hipĂłtese da influĂȘncia dos ambientes sociais e familiares no bem-estar geral da Pessoa a nĂvel mundial, independentemente de qualquer variĂĄvel.
MĂ©todos: Foi efetuada uma scoping review em novembro de 2024 em concordĂąncia com a metodologia da Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI).
DiscussĂŁo: Foram identificados 30 estudos, onde 16 foram incluĂdos por apresentarem os critĂ©rios de elegibilidade para a inclusĂŁo na revisĂŁo. Os ambientes sociais e familiares apresentam um papel fundamental com base na fase de vida da Pessoa, contudo, existem bastantes variĂĄveis que sĂŁo responsĂĄveis pela boa manutenção dos ambientes sociais e familiares, no qual consequentemente previnem a deterioração desses ambientes e consequentemente do bem-estar da Pessoa.
ConclusĂŁo: De acordo com a literatura, Ă© possĂvel afirmar que os ambientes sociais e familiares possuem um papel importante na prevenção da doença, no processo de recuperação de um quadro clĂnico agudo, na manutenção da qualidade de vida e no desenvolvimento da criança e do adolescente. Ă importante manter um bom funcionamento das variĂĄveis familiares e sociais atravĂ©s da criação de polĂticas ou investimento em infraestruturas e serviços para que os ambientes em questĂŁo nĂŁo tenham uma deterioração, e consequentemente afetem o bem-estar da Pessoa.
Introduction: A person's well-being plays a very important role in their quality of life and is influenced by a very wide range of factors, circumstances, situations and environments in which the person is inserted, so it is important to know the impact of these variables on general well-being, especially family and social environments and how they can be decisive in maintaining a good quality of life, regardless of the person's age, race, sexual orientation, religion, nationality, educational qualifications or employment. Objectives: 1) To map the existing literature on the influence of social and family environments on people's well-being. 2) To prove the hypothesis that social and family environments influence people's general well-being worldwide, regardless of any variable. Methods: A scoping review was carried out in November 2024 in accordance with the methodology of the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Discussion: 30 studies were identified, 16 of which were included as they fulfil the eligibility criteria for inclusion in the review. Social and family environments play a fundamental role based on the person's stage of life, however, there are many variables that are responsible for the good maintenance of social and family environments, which consequently prevent the deterioration of these environments and consequently of the person's well-being. Conclusion: According to the literature, it is possible to state that social and family environments play an important role in preventing illness, in the process of recovery from an acute clinical condition, in maintaining quality of life and in the development of children and adolescents. It is important to maintain the proper functioning of family and social variables by creating policies or investing in infrastructure and services so that the environments in question do not deteriorate and consequently affect the well-being of the person.
Introduction: A person's well-being plays a very important role in their quality of life and is influenced by a very wide range of factors, circumstances, situations and environments in which the person is inserted, so it is important to know the impact of these variables on general well-being, especially family and social environments and how they can be decisive in maintaining a good quality of life, regardless of the person's age, race, sexual orientation, religion, nationality, educational qualifications or employment. Objectives: 1) To map the existing literature on the influence of social and family environments on people's well-being. 2) To prove the hypothesis that social and family environments influence people's general well-being worldwide, regardless of any variable. Methods: A scoping review was carried out in November 2024 in accordance with the methodology of the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Discussion: 30 studies were identified, 16 of which were included as they fulfil the eligibility criteria for inclusion in the review. Social and family environments play a fundamental role based on the person's stage of life, however, there are many variables that are responsible for the good maintenance of social and family environments, which consequently prevent the deterioration of these environments and consequently of the person's well-being. Conclusion: According to the literature, it is possible to state that social and family environments play an important role in preventing illness, in the process of recovery from an acute clinical condition, in maintaining quality of life and in the development of children and adolescents. It is important to maintain the proper functioning of family and social variables by creating policies or investing in infrastructure and services so that the environments in question do not deteriorate and consequently affect the well-being of the person.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa para obtenção do grau de Licenciado em Enfermagem.
Keywords
Ambiente familiar Ambiente social Comunidade Pessoas SaĂșde Family environment Social environment Community People Health