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Publication
O efeito da saúde mental no desenvolvimento do vínculo materno-fetal: uma scoping review
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Projeto de graduação_41759 | 384.68 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Enquadramento teórico: O vínculo materno fetal (VMF) refere-se à ligação emocional entre uma mãe e o seu bebé durante a gestação. Esse vínculo pode ser visto como as expectativas, pensamentos, sentimentos e comportamentos da mãe em relação ao feto e à gravidez. A relação entre o VMF e a saúde mental é crucial para compreender o bem-estar materno e o desenvolvimento da criança.
Objetivo: Mapear as evidências científicas sobre a relação entre a saúde mental materna e o desenvolvimento do VMF.
Metodologia: Os estudos foram selecionados caso apresentassem dados de gestantes sem histórico de transtornos psiquiátricos. Foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica nas seguintes bases de dados SCOPUS, WEB OF SCIENCE, CINAHL (via EBSCO), MEDLINE (via EBSCO), PsycInfo (via EBSCO) e PUBMED. Pesquisa complementada no RCAAP.
O estudo foi registado na Open Science Framework (OSF). A elaboração do artigo seguiu as diretrizes da extensão do PRISMA- ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) para Scoping Reviews.
Resultados: Um total de 996 artigos foram encontrados. Após exclusões e triagem, oito publicações foram incluídas: duas revisões sistemáticas, um ensaio clínico randomizado controlado, dois estudos quasi-experimentais e três estudos correlacionais.
Conclusões: Verificamos que existe uma conexão entre o bem-estar psicológico de mulheres grávidas e o desenvolvimento do VMF e da ligação precoce no período pós-parto. O período pré-natal pode ser um momento de maior stress e vulnerabilidade psicológica, o que pode tornar as gestantes mais suscetíveis a problemas de saúde mental.
Background: The maternal-fetal bond refers to the emotional connection between a mother and her baby during pregnancy. This bond can be seen as the mother's expectations, thoughts, feelings and behaviours in relation to the foetus and the pregnancy. The relationship between MFA and mental health is crucial to understanding maternal well-being and child development. Aim: To map scientific evidence on the relationship between maternal mental health and the development of MFA. Methodology: Articles were considered for inclusion if the data were from pregnant women with no psychiatric history. A literature search was conducted in the following databases: SCOPUS, WEB OF SCIENCE, CINAHL (via EBSCO), MEDLINE (via EBSCO), PsycInfo (via EBSCO) and PUBMED. Research complemented in RCAAP. The study was registered with the Open Science Framework (OSF). The drafting of the study followed the guidelines of the PRISMA- ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) extension for Scoping Reviews Results: A total of 996 articles were found. After exclusions and screening, eight publications were included: two systematic reviews, one randomized controlled trial, two quasi-experimental studies and three correlational studies. Conclusion: We concluded that there is a connection between the psychological well-being of pregnant women and the development of MFA and early attachment in the postpartum period. The antenatal period can be related to increased stress and greater psychological vulnerability, making women prone to mental health difficulties.
Background: The maternal-fetal bond refers to the emotional connection between a mother and her baby during pregnancy. This bond can be seen as the mother's expectations, thoughts, feelings and behaviours in relation to the foetus and the pregnancy. The relationship between MFA and mental health is crucial to understanding maternal well-being and child development. Aim: To map scientific evidence on the relationship between maternal mental health and the development of MFA. Methodology: Articles were considered for inclusion if the data were from pregnant women with no psychiatric history. A literature search was conducted in the following databases: SCOPUS, WEB OF SCIENCE, CINAHL (via EBSCO), MEDLINE (via EBSCO), PsycInfo (via EBSCO) and PUBMED. Research complemented in RCAAP. The study was registered with the Open Science Framework (OSF). The drafting of the study followed the guidelines of the PRISMA- ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) extension for Scoping Reviews Results: A total of 996 articles were found. After exclusions and screening, eight publications were included: two systematic reviews, one randomized controlled trial, two quasi-experimental studies and three correlational studies. Conclusion: We concluded that there is a connection between the psychological well-being of pregnant women and the development of MFA and early attachment in the postpartum period. The antenatal period can be related to increased stress and greater psychological vulnerability, making women prone to mental health difficulties.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Enfermagem.
Keywords
Vínculo materno-fetal Saúde mental Enfermagem Mulher grávida Pré-natal Pós-parto Maternal-fetal attachment Mental health Nursing Pregnant woman Prenatal Postpartum