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Diagnóstico do bruxismo e como minimizar seus efeitos
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PPG_36990 | 173.61 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
O bruxismo é uma atividade repetitiva dos múculos mastigadores caracterizada por apertar ou ranger os dentes. Pode ocorrer durante o dia ou à noite e provoca desgastes dentais, periodontopatias, dores articulares e principalmente fracassos clínicos. De etiologia multifatorial requer tratamento multidisciplinar. O diagnóstico baseia-se nos sinais e sintomas, relatos por parte do doente e familiar e tambem por polissonografia. O objetivo deste trabalho é relatar por meio de revisão de literatura o diagnóstico desta condição e os meios para amenizá-la. Na revisão narrativa utilizaram-se as seguintes bases eletrónicas: Bireme, Pubmed. O tratamento dá-se com o uso de placas estabilizadoras ou interoclusais. É importante frisar que estes aparelhos só evitam o desgaste do esmalte, o ruído pelo ranger dos dentes e as dores musculares relacionadas à contração muscular, mas não a cura. Identificar a presença desta atividade e reconhecer seus efeitos é o fator determinante na conduta terapêutica.
Bruxism is a repetitive masticatory muscle activity characterized by the grinding or grinding of teeth causing dental wear, periodontitis, joint pain and, in particular, clinical failures. The etiology is multifactorial and requires multidisciplinary treatment. Clinical diagnosis is based on signs and symptoms, plus confirmation by the patient or family members and also polysomnography. The aim of this study is report, through literature review, the diagnosis and manners to release bruxism. The methodology used was narrative review and the following electronic bases were used: Bireme, Pubmed. The treatment concerns by use of myorelaxant plaques. It is important realize that these devices only prevent enamel wear, tooth grinding noise, and muscle pain related to muscle contraction, but not the cure for bruxism. Identify the presence of this activity and recognizing its effects is mandatoty in the therapeutic.
Bruxism is a repetitive masticatory muscle activity characterized by the grinding or grinding of teeth causing dental wear, periodontitis, joint pain and, in particular, clinical failures. The etiology is multifactorial and requires multidisciplinary treatment. Clinical diagnosis is based on signs and symptoms, plus confirmation by the patient or family members and also polysomnography. The aim of this study is report, through literature review, the diagnosis and manners to release bruxism. The methodology used was narrative review and the following electronic bases were used: Bireme, Pubmed. The treatment concerns by use of myorelaxant plaques. It is important realize that these devices only prevent enamel wear, tooth grinding noise, and muscle pain related to muscle contraction, but not the cure for bruxism. Identify the presence of this activity and recognizing its effects is mandatoty in the therapeutic.
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Keywords
Bruxismo Desgaste dental Parafunção Bruxism Tooth wear Parafunction