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Princípios de ilusão de ótica em medicina dentária
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| PPG_27305 | 443.49 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
O rosto humano é um segmento extremamente importante na composição estética de
um individuo e a dentição assume um papel fundamental na estética da face. Segundo
Pilkington, a estética dentária é definida como “a ciência de copiar ou harmonizar o
nosso trabalho com a natureza tornando a nossa arte inconspícua.”
Recentemente os pacientes e mesmo os profissionais tem vindo a dar um maior
destaque ao ramo da estética em medicina dentária, em função da supervalorização da
aparência do individuo na sociedade, da influencia do sorriso na estética facial e como
um todo, e também da mudança de enfoque da pratica profissional, que passou do
tratamento restaurador de dentes cariados para o tratamento estético de dentes sãos.
A estética é algo muito pessoal; no entanto, existem normas que podem estar ao alcance
de todos para tornar o sorriso dos seus pacientes esteticamente mais agradáveis. Por
vezes, alguns pacientes apresentam situações estéticas bastante desfavoráveis e de
difícil correção.
Felizmente, o olho humano é suscetível a enganos, pelo que a utilização de efeitos de
ilusão de ótica pode ser muito útil para a resolução de problemas estéticos complexos.
Assim, a compreensão dos fenómenos de perceção visual e de ilusões de ótica assume
grande importância para o médico dentista que pretenda realizar um trabalho de estética
por excelência.
A presente monografia intitulada “Princípios de ilusões de Ótica na Estética Dentária”
tem como objetivo a elaboração de uma revisão bibliográfica que permita esclarecer
como as ilusões de ótica podem alterar a perceção visual e serem utilizadas pelo médico
dentista para proporcionar uma melhoria na estética dentária.
The human face is an extremely important segment in the aesthetic composition of an individual and the dentition plays a fundamental role in the aesthetics of the face. According to Pilkington, dental aesthetics is defined as "the science of copying or harmonizing our work with nature making our art inconspicuous." Recently, patients and even professionals have been giving a greater prominence to the aesthetic branch in dental medicine, due to the overvaluation of the appearance of the individual in society, the influence of the smile on the facial aesthetics and as a whole, and also the change of focus of professional practice, which went from restorative treatment of decayed teeth to the aesthetic treatment of healthy teeth. Aesthetics is something very personal; However, there are standards that may be within everyone's reach to make their patients smile more aesthetically pleasing. Sometimes, some patients present esthetic situations that are very unfavorable and difficult to correct. Fortunately, the human eye is susceptible to misunderstanding, so the use of optical illusion effects can be very useful for solving complex aesthetic problems. Thus, the understanding of the phenomena of visual perception and optical illusions is of great importance for the dentist who intends to perform excellent aesthetic work. This thesis entitled "Principles of optical illusions in dental aesthetics" aims to elaborate a bibliographical review to clarify how optical illusions can alter visual perception and be used by the dentist to provide an improvement in dental aesthetics.
The human face is an extremely important segment in the aesthetic composition of an individual and the dentition plays a fundamental role in the aesthetics of the face. According to Pilkington, dental aesthetics is defined as "the science of copying or harmonizing our work with nature making our art inconspicuous." Recently, patients and even professionals have been giving a greater prominence to the aesthetic branch in dental medicine, due to the overvaluation of the appearance of the individual in society, the influence of the smile on the facial aesthetics and as a whole, and also the change of focus of professional practice, which went from restorative treatment of decayed teeth to the aesthetic treatment of healthy teeth. Aesthetics is something very personal; However, there are standards that may be within everyone's reach to make their patients smile more aesthetically pleasing. Sometimes, some patients present esthetic situations that are very unfavorable and difficult to correct. Fortunately, the human eye is susceptible to misunderstanding, so the use of optical illusion effects can be very useful for solving complex aesthetic problems. Thus, the understanding of the phenomena of visual perception and optical illusions is of great importance for the dentist who intends to perform excellent aesthetic work. This thesis entitled "Principles of optical illusions in dental aesthetics" aims to elaborate a bibliographical review to clarify how optical illusions can alter visual perception and be used by the dentist to provide an improvement in dental aesthetics.
Description
Keywords
Estética dentária Ilusões de ótica Perceção visual Esthetic dentistry Visual perception Optical illusions