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Prevalência de dentes supranumerários em radiografias panorâmicas: revisão narrativa de literatura
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Abstract(s)
Objetivo: Avaliar a prevalência de dentes supranumerários através de radiografias panorâmicas, realizadas em grupos populacionais isentos de síndromes crânio faciais, e de diferentes etnias.
Material e Métodos: Foi realizado um trabalho de revisão narrativa de literatura utilizando os motores de busca, Pubmed, Scielo, Elsevier e Biblioteca da Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic – Brasil. Um total de 18 artigos e 2 dissertações de mestrado foram selecionados e comparados quanto à prevalência de dentes supranumerários considerando género e localização nos arcos dentários.
Resultados: Observou-se uma prevalência de supranumerários que variou de 0,28% a 4,62%, com predileção para maxila em 100% dos estudos, e em 50% deles em homens.
Conclusão: A identificação das anomalias dentárias em fases iniciais favorece o estabelecimento de tratamento adequado e impede ou limita a ocorrência de danos na oclusão, estéticos e outras patologias dos maxilares. Não foi possível associar sua prevalência de dentes supranumerários a uma etnia.
Purpose: To evaluate the prevalence of supernumerary teeth in panoramic radiographs from non-syndromic population groups belonging of different ethnicities. Materials and Methods: A narrative literature review was conducted using the databases, Pubmed, Sielo, Elsevier and São Leopoldo Mandic Faculty Library - Brazil. A total of 18 papers and 2 master dissertations were selected and taken into account the prevalence of supernumerary tooth, considering gender and location in dental arches. Results: This review showed a supernumerary prevalence ranged from 0,28% to 4,62%, with a predilection for maxilla in 100% of the studies, and in 50% of them occurred in males. Conclusions: The early identification of dental anomalies favors the establishment of an appropriate management and it also prevents or retrench aesthetic and occlusion damage as well as other pathologies of the jaws. It was not possible to associate its prevalence to an ethnicity.
Purpose: To evaluate the prevalence of supernumerary teeth in panoramic radiographs from non-syndromic population groups belonging of different ethnicities. Materials and Methods: A narrative literature review was conducted using the databases, Pubmed, Sielo, Elsevier and São Leopoldo Mandic Faculty Library - Brazil. A total of 18 papers and 2 master dissertations were selected and taken into account the prevalence of supernumerary tooth, considering gender and location in dental arches. Results: This review showed a supernumerary prevalence ranged from 0,28% to 4,62%, with a predilection for maxilla in 100% of the studies, and in 50% of them occurred in males. Conclusions: The early identification of dental anomalies favors the establishment of an appropriate management and it also prevents or retrench aesthetic and occlusion damage as well as other pathologies of the jaws. It was not possible to associate its prevalence to an ethnicity.
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Keywords
Prevalência Dente supranumerário Radiografia panorâmica Prevalence Supernumerary tooth Panoramic radiography