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Aplicabilidade clínica de compósitos injetáveis na reabilitação do desgaste dentário: revisão narrativa
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| 38393 | 439.76 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
O desgaste dentário patológico corresponde a uma patologia frequente com origens multifatoriais, acarretando a perda de tecidos duros dentários – esmalte e dentina. Com a evolução constante da Medicina Dentária, várias opções reabilitadoras se tornaram disponíveis. Recentemente, surgiu uma técnica restauradora com recurso a "resinas compostas injetáveis", visando a reabilitação do desgaste dentário de forma rápida e minimamente invasiva. Pretende-se com esta revisão narrativa definir o conceito de desgaste dentário patológico, detalhando a técnica reabilitadora com recurso a resina composta injetável, nomeadamente no que se refere às suas indicações, vantagens versus desvantagens, longevidade e sucesso clínicos. Para isso, foi executada uma pesquisa bibliográfica nas bases de dados Pubmed/Medline, Science Direct e Biomed. Concluiu-se que a atitude reabilitadora mais recomendada deve basear-se em tratamentos restauradores minimamente invasivos, sendo que investigações futuras devem focar-se no desenvolvimento de materiais mais duradouros e estáveis a longo prazo, aumentando a predictibilidade e o sucesso clínico.
Pathological tooth wear corresponds to a frequent pathology with multifactorial origins, causing the loss of hard dental tissues – enamel and dentin. With the constant evolution of dentistry, several rehabilitative options have become available. Recently, a restorative technique has emerged using "injectable composite resins", aiming at the rehabilitation of tooth wear in a fast and minimally invasive way. This narrative review aims to define the concept of pathological dental wear, detailing the rehabilitation technique using injectable composite resin, namely with regard to its indications, advantages versus disadvantages, longevity and clinical success. For this, a bibliographic search was performed in the databases Pubmed/Medline, Science Direct and Biomed. It is concluded that the most recommended rehabilitative attitude should be based on minimally invasive restorative treatments and future investigations should focus on the development of more durable and stable materials in the long term, increasing predictability and clinical success.
Pathological tooth wear corresponds to a frequent pathology with multifactorial origins, causing the loss of hard dental tissues – enamel and dentin. With the constant evolution of dentistry, several rehabilitative options have become available. Recently, a restorative technique has emerged using "injectable composite resins", aiming at the rehabilitation of tooth wear in a fast and minimally invasive way. This narrative review aims to define the concept of pathological dental wear, detailing the rehabilitation technique using injectable composite resin, namely with regard to its indications, advantages versus disadvantages, longevity and clinical success. For this, a bibliographic search was performed in the databases Pubmed/Medline, Science Direct and Biomed. It is concluded that the most recommended rehabilitative attitude should be based on minimally invasive restorative treatments and future investigations should focus on the development of more durable and stable materials in the long term, increasing predictability and clinical success.
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Keywords
Resina composta injetável Tratamento minimamente invasivo Desgaste dentário patológico Reabilitação dentária Técnicas restauradoras Materiais dentários Injectable composite resin Minimally invasive treatment Pathological dental wear Dental rehabilitation Restorative techniques Dental materials