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Healthy cities to healthy people: a grid application to assess the potential of ecosystems services of public urban green spaces in Porto, Portugal

dc.contributor.authorVidal, Diogo Guedes
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Cláudia
dc.contributor.authorViterbo, Lilian Monteiro Ferrari
dc.contributor.authorBarros, Nelson
dc.contributor.authorMaia, Rui Leandro
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-09T15:51:04Z
dc.date.available2020-09-09T15:51:04Z
dc.date.issued2020-06-25
dc.description.abstractIntroduction Contemporary cities face multiple socioenvironmental and health challenges that undermine the efforts to promote healthy environments. The 11th goal – Sustainable cities and communities – of United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development states that the presence of nature in cities plays a vital role for its sustainability through public urban green spaces (PUGS) accessible and with quality for all. Objectives This work describes the application of a grid to evaluate the potential of the ecosystems services (ES) of PUGS. Methodology The grid was applied in 25 PUGS in the city of Porto, divided into 5 clusters of socioeconomic and environmental deprivation (SED), ranging from very high to very low), and is composed by 6 sections with 37 domains assessed: i) identification; ii) description of the activities; iii) activities that take place; iv) assessment of the environment quality; v) existence of infrastructure and facilities; and vi) security. Dimensions iii, iv, v and vi are filled in the grid by a dichotomous answer: No = 0; Yes = 1. All data calculation and statistical analyses were performed using IBM® SPSS® Statistics vs.25.0. The grid was applied in January 2019 and each PUGS visit lasted 20-25 minutes. Results The highest total score (33) corresponds to 2 parks located in a low and medium SED clusters. The lowest score (9) corresponds to 2 gardens located in a very high and high SED clusters. The most critical dimension assessed of the PUGS has to do with the activities it offers (Median = 2). On the other hand, the dimension with the highest scores relates to the PUGS environmental quality (Median = 8). Regarding results by SED clusters, it is observed that lowest scores, in all assessed domains, are from PUGS located in high and very high SED clusters. Conclusion This work presents useful information regarding the importance of promoting PUGS with quality and accessible from all, especially to socioeconomic vulnerable groups, which should be the major goal of public policies designers.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationD Vidal, C Fernandes, L Viterbo, N Barros, R Maia, Healthy Cities to Healthy People: a Grid Application to Assess the Potential of Ecosystems Services of Public Urban Green Spaces in Porto, Portugal, European Journal of Public Health, Volume 30, Issue Supplement_2, June 2020, ckaa040.050, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckaa040.050pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/eurpub/ckaa040.050pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1464-360X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10284/8957
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherOxford University Presspt_PT
dc.relationAlém do Verde: os jardins e parques urbanos na resposta aos desafios socioambientais contemporâneos. Estudo de caso da cidade do Porto
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://academic.oup.com/eurpub/article-abstract/30/Supplement_2/ckaa040.050/5862073?redirectedFrom=fulltextpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectEcosystemspt_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.subjectPublic policypt_PT
dc.subjectSocioeconomic factorspt_PT
dc.subjectUnited nationspt_PT
dc.subjectCommunitypt_PT
dc.subjectAgendapt_PT
dc.subjectSustainable developmentpt_PT
dc.subjectGardenspt_PT
dc.titleHealthy cities to healthy people: a grid application to assess the potential of ecosystems services of public urban green spaces in Porto, Portugalpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleAlém do Verde: os jardins e parques urbanos na resposta aos desafios socioambientais contemporâneos. Estudo de caso da cidade do Porto
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F143238%2F2019/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceCoimbrapt_PT
oaire.citation.endPagei17pt_PT
oaire.citation.issueSupplement 2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPagei17pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEuropean Journal of Public Healthpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume30pt_PT
person.familyNameGuedes Vidal
person.familyNameFernandes
person.familyNameViterbo
person.familyNameAugusto Cruz de Azevedo Barros
person.familyNameMaia
person.givenNameDiogo
person.givenNameCláudia
person.givenNameLilian Monteiro Ferrari
person.givenNameNelson
person.givenNameRui
person.identifierU-1156-2017
person.identifierR-001-FZ1
person.identifier.ciencia-idC918-3B10-A36E
person.identifier.ciencia-idC11E-77C3-B89E
person.identifier.ciencia-id2919-FCDB-B684
person.identifier.ciencia-id9019-5937-3F8C
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2777-2372
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6012-2729
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3050-9428
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2628-9880
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7006-5043
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57205490753
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7103089919
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
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