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O bem-estar psicológico dos pais e da família de crianças e adolescentes em tratamento de cancro: uma scoping review
| Nome: | Descrição: | Tamanho: | Formato: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Projeto de graduação_41448 | 371.41 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
Introdução: O número de crianças e adolescentes com cancro ao redor do mundo aumenta a cada ano, interferindo diretamente na sua própria vida e na dos seus familiares (Instituto Nacional do Cancro, 2020). Todas as rotinas acabam por ser interrompidas ou colocadas em pausa, despegando o indivíduo da sua vida quotidiana. Os pais e familiares, por sua vez, enfrentam esses sentimentos negativos que podem levar ao desenvolvimento de sintomas psicopatológicos, como depressão, ansiedade e stress (Pereira e Kohlsdorf, 2014).
Objetivo: Entender de que forma o cancro infantil afeta o bem-estar psicológico dos pais e da família durante o tratamento.
Métodos de revisão: Foi elaborada uma scoping review a partir das pesquisas em bases de dados como Cinahl; Academic Search Complete; Business Source Complete MEDLINE; MedicLatina e Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection (Via Ebsco)
Resultados: Foram incluídos quatro artigos que avaliaram a qualidade de vida dos pais, bem como o impacto psicológico do cancro pediátrico sobre o núcleo familiar.
Conclusão: O bem-estar psicológico dos pais é influenciado por fatores como a condição financeira, grau de literacia, momento do diagnóstico e o estádio da doença, assim como as exigências emocionais que o cancro acarreta. Pais e familiares usaram diversas estratégias de coping para enfrentar a doença, enfrentando também desafios na reintegração pós-tratamento.
Introduction: The number of children and adolescents with cancer in the world increases every year, directly affecting their lives and the lives of their families. Routines end up being interrupted, taking the individual away from their daily lives. Parents and family members face these negative feelings, which can lead to pathological feelings such as depression, anxiety and stress. Objective: Understand how cancer affects the psychological well-being of children and adolescent families during treatment. Methods: A scoping review was prepared based on searches in databases such as Cinahl; Complete Academic Research; Business Source Complete MEDLINE; MedicLatina Collection and Psychology and Behavioral Sciences (Via Ebsco) Results: Four articles were included that assessed the quality of life of parents, as well as the psychological impacts of pediatric cancer on the parents and in the family. Conclusion: Several factors influence the psychological well-being of parents, such as financial conditions, level of literacy, timing of the diagnosis, and the changes faced during treatment. Parents and family members used various coping strategies to deal with the illness, also facing challenges in post-treatment reintegration.
Introduction: The number of children and adolescents with cancer in the world increases every year, directly affecting their lives and the lives of their families. Routines end up being interrupted, taking the individual away from their daily lives. Parents and family members face these negative feelings, which can lead to pathological feelings such as depression, anxiety and stress. Objective: Understand how cancer affects the psychological well-being of children and adolescent families during treatment. Methods: A scoping review was prepared based on searches in databases such as Cinahl; Complete Academic Research; Business Source Complete MEDLINE; MedicLatina Collection and Psychology and Behavioral Sciences (Via Ebsco) Results: Four articles were included that assessed the quality of life of parents, as well as the psychological impacts of pediatric cancer on the parents and in the family. Conclusion: Several factors influence the psychological well-being of parents, such as financial conditions, level of literacy, timing of the diagnosis, and the changes faced during treatment. Parents and family members used various coping strategies to deal with the illness, also facing challenges in post-treatment reintegration.
Descrição
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Enfermagem.
Palavras-chave
Bem-estar psicológico Pais e família Crianças e adolescentes Cancro Tratamento Psychological well-being Parents and family Children and adolescent Cancer Treatment