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Comparação do tratamento ortodôntico fixo com o Invisalign®: revisão narrativa
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Os sistemas de alinhadores surgiram devido ao aumento da exigência estética do tratamento ortodôntico pelos pacientes. Graças ao desenvolvimento destes sistemas e ao aumento da procura verifica-se uma evolução significativa, cujo objetivo é atingir resultados semelhantes aos obtidos com os aparelhos ortodônticos fixos convencionais, no entanto, existem outros fatores que diferem entre estes dois sistemas. Esta revisão bibliográfica tem como principal objetivo realizar uma comparação entre o aparelho ortodôntico fixo convencional e o sistema Invisalign® em relação a alguns fatores, nomeadamente, à saúde periodontal, à dor, às reabsorções radiculares e à eficácia dos tratamentos.
Para além do sistema Invisalign® ter como vantagem a estética, é possível concluir que com este sistema os pacientes apresentam maior conforto, menos dor e melhor saúde periodontal, proporcionando maior qualidade de vida, contudo, não estão indicados em todos os pacientes, uma vez que, são mais eficazes no tratamento de maloclusões leves a moderadas.
The aligners system emerged due to the increase in the aesthetic demand of orthodontic treatment by patients. With the development of these systems and the increase in demand, a summarized evolution has been achieved, the objective being to achieve results like those obtained with conventional fixed orthodontic appliances, however there are other factors that differ between these two systems. The main objective of this literature review is to make a comparison between the conventional fixed orthodontic appliance and the Invisalign® system in relation to some factors, namely periodontal health, pain, root resorption and the effectiveness of treatments. In addition to the aesthetic advantage of the Invisalign® system, it is possible to conclude that with this system patients have greater comfort, less pain and better periodontal health, providing a better quality of life, however, they are not indicated for all patients, since they are more effective in the treatment of mild to moderate malocclusions.
The aligners system emerged due to the increase in the aesthetic demand of orthodontic treatment by patients. With the development of these systems and the increase in demand, a summarized evolution has been achieved, the objective being to achieve results like those obtained with conventional fixed orthodontic appliances, however there are other factors that differ between these two systems. The main objective of this literature review is to make a comparison between the conventional fixed orthodontic appliance and the Invisalign® system in relation to some factors, namely periodontal health, pain, root resorption and the effectiveness of treatments. In addition to the aesthetic advantage of the Invisalign® system, it is possible to conclude that with this system patients have greater comfort, less pain and better periodontal health, providing a better quality of life, however, they are not indicated for all patients, since they are more effective in the treatment of mild to moderate malocclusions.
Description
Keywords
Aparelhos ortodônticos Aparelho ortodôntico fixo convencional Alinhador invisível Invisalign® Orthodontic appliances Conventional fixed orthodontic appliance Invisible aligner Invisalign®