Loading...
Publication
Tipos e agentes etiológicos das fraturas mandibulares
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PPG_37007 | 439.18 KB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A mandíbula é um osso que devido a sua topografia, anatomia e projeção no terço
inferior da face, é frequentemente atingida por traumas podendo resultar em fraturas. Este
trabalho teve como objetivo descrever os tipos de fraturas que ocorrem na mandíbula, bem
como verificar seus principais agentes etiológicos e prevalência, através de pesquisa
bibliográfica. Observou-se que essas fraturas são ocasionadas principalmente pelos acidentes
de transito, agressões, quedas ou acidentes esportivos .
As fraturas mandibulares são bastante frequentes, ocupando o segundo lugar dentre as
fraturas dos ossos da face, sendo mais prevalente em homens jovens e destacam-se entre as
suas mais variadas etiologias os acidentes automobilísticos, agressões físicas e lazer.Podemos
concluir que, mesmo existindo formas de evitar esse tipo de fratura, no modo de vida atual esse
tipo de lesão se torna cada vez mais comum.
O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar uma revisão bibliográfica, considerando aspectos
gerais como etiologia, classificações, prevalências e aspectos fisicos dos variados tipos de
fraturas que acometem a mandíbula.
The mandible is a bone that, due to its topography, anatomy and projection in the lower third of the face, is frequently affected by trauma and may result in fractures. This work aimed to describe the types of fractures that occur in the mandible, as well as to verify its main etiological agents and prevalence, through bibliographic research. It was observed that these fractures are caused mainly by traffic accidents, aggressions, falls or sports accidents. Mandibular fractures are quite frequent, occupying the second place among the bones of the face, being more prevalent in young men and among the most varied etiologies are car accidents and physical aggression and leisure. It is concluded that, although this type of fracture can be avoided, to some extent, current life makes it more and more frequent. The objective of this work is to present a bibliographical review, considering general aspects such as etiology, classification, prevalence and physical aspects of the various types of fractures that affect the maxillary bone.
The mandible is a bone that, due to its topography, anatomy and projection in the lower third of the face, is frequently affected by trauma and may result in fractures. This work aimed to describe the types of fractures that occur in the mandible, as well as to verify its main etiological agents and prevalence, through bibliographic research. It was observed that these fractures are caused mainly by traffic accidents, aggressions, falls or sports accidents. Mandibular fractures are quite frequent, occupying the second place among the bones of the face, being more prevalent in young men and among the most varied etiologies are car accidents and physical aggression and leisure. It is concluded that, although this type of fracture can be avoided, to some extent, current life makes it more and more frequent. The objective of this work is to present a bibliographical review, considering general aspects such as etiology, classification, prevalence and physical aspects of the various types of fractures that affect the maxillary bone.
Description
Keywords
Fratura de mandíbula Tipo de fraturas Etiologia Mandibles fractions Types of fractures Etiology