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Revisão integrativa da influência do tratamento de manutenção periodontal prévio à colocação dos implantes
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 38287 | 651.1 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Introdução: Está bem estabelecido que pacientes com historial de doença periodontal apresentam maior risco de incidência de doenças peri-implantares. Uma boa saúde periodontal vai ser essencial para o sucesso e a longevidade dos implantes, pelo que pacientes que o necessitem devem ser submetidos a tratamento periodontal após e ser estabelecido um protocolo de consultas de manutenção periodontal (tratamento periodontal de suporte). Em pacientes tratados para doença periodontal a colaboração e a assiduidade às consultas de manutenção periodontal são uma etapa fundamental para assegurar a estabilidade da saúde periodontal.
Objetivo: Esta revisão integrativa pretende analisar na bibliografia existente qual é o impacto que as consultas de manutenção periodontal, a assiduidade às mesmas e os diferentes protocolos existentes, têm na incidência de complicações biológicas em implantes, comparando pacientes periodontais previamente tratados e submetidos a tratamentos com implantes que cumprem o protocolo de consultas de manutenção periodontal, com pacientes que não cumprem o referido protocolo.
Materiais e Métodos: Foi realizada uma pesquisa eletrónica através das bases de dados PubMed e B-On de 2012 até 2022 com aplicação dos critérios de inclusão.
Resultados: De acordo com a pesquisa bibliográfica efetuada, foram encontradas 828 citações sobre o tema sendo que 7 artigos foram incluídos e analisados nessa revisão integrativa da literatura.
Conclusão: Apesar dos benefícios evidentes das consultas de manutenção periodontal, mais estudos são necessários para aprimorar os protocolos de acompanhamento e avaliar a eficácia de diferentes intervenções preventivas. Isso permitirá a melhoria das diretrizes clínicas e a otimização do manejo de pacientes com implantes dentários.
Introduction: It is well established that patients with a history of periodontal disease are at a higher risk of incidence of peri-implant diseases. Good periodontal health is crucial for the success and longevity of implants, and patients in need should undergo prior periodontal treatment. It is important to establish a protocol of periodontal maintenance visits (supportive periodontal treatment). In patients treated for periodontal disease, collaboration and adherence to periodontal maintenance visits are essential to ensure the stability of periodontal health. Objective: This integrative review aims to analyze existing literature to determine the impact of periodontal maintenance visits, adherence to these visits, and different existing protocols on the incidence of biological complications in implants by comparing periodontally treated patients who have undergone implant treatment and comply with the periodontal maintenance visit protocol with patients who do not comply with the protocol. Material and methods: An electronic search was conducted through the PubMed and B-On databases from 2012 to 2022 with application of inclusion criteria. Results: According to the bibliographic research carried out, 828 citations on the subject were found when 7 articles were included and analyzed in this integrative literature review. Conclusion: Despite the evident benefits of periodontal maintenance consultations, more studies are needed to improve follow up protocols and evaluate the effectiveness of different preventive interventions. This will allow for the improvement of clinical guidelines and the optimization of the management of patients with dental implants.
Introduction: It is well established that patients with a history of periodontal disease are at a higher risk of incidence of peri-implant diseases. Good periodontal health is crucial for the success and longevity of implants, and patients in need should undergo prior periodontal treatment. It is important to establish a protocol of periodontal maintenance visits (supportive periodontal treatment). In patients treated for periodontal disease, collaboration and adherence to periodontal maintenance visits are essential to ensure the stability of periodontal health. Objective: This integrative review aims to analyze existing literature to determine the impact of periodontal maintenance visits, adherence to these visits, and different existing protocols on the incidence of biological complications in implants by comparing periodontally treated patients who have undergone implant treatment and comply with the periodontal maintenance visit protocol with patients who do not comply with the protocol. Material and methods: An electronic search was conducted through the PubMed and B-On databases from 2012 to 2022 with application of inclusion criteria. Results: According to the bibliographic research carried out, 828 citations on the subject were found when 7 articles were included and analyzed in this integrative literature review. Conclusion: Despite the evident benefits of periodontal maintenance consultations, more studies are needed to improve follow up protocols and evaluate the effectiveness of different preventive interventions. This will allow for the improvement of clinical guidelines and the optimization of the management of patients with dental implants.
Description
Keywords
Peri-implantite Mucosite Implantes dentários Manutenção Fatores de risco Periodontite Peri-implantitis Mucositis Dental implants Maintenance Risk factors Periodontitis