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Estudo da relação das disfunções temporomandibulares com os comportamentos orais em alunos universitários
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PPG_33602 | 1.76 MB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
Objetivos: Estudo epidemiológico transversal para determinar a relação entre Disfunção
Temporomandibulares e os Comportamentos Orais em estudantes do Mestrado Integrado de
Medicina Dentária- Universidade Fernando Pessoa.
Materiais e métodos: 106 estudantes foram avaliados a partir do autopreenchimento da Lista
de Avaliação de Comportamentos Orais e exame clínico dos Diagnostic Criteria for
Temporomandibular Disorders para avaliação da prevalência de Disfunções
Temporomandibulares e de Comportamentos Orais bem como a sua relação. Os resultados da
Lista de Avaliação de Comportamentos Orais foram avaliados pela soma de 21 items (0-4
pontos por cada items) que varia entre 0-84. O somatório dos comportamentos orais foi
categorizado em tercis considerando 0-16 comportamento normal, 17-24 risco de parafunção
baixo e 25-84 risco de parafunção alto. A análise estatística foi realizada com o programa
SPSS v.25.0 considerando um nível de significância de 0,05.
Resultados: Verificou-se que apenas o hábito de apertar os dentes durante o dia apresenta
uma relação estatisticamente significativa com o aparecimento de Disfunções
Temporomandibulares (p=0,012). No entanto, no que diz respeito à relação entre Disfunções
temporomandibulares e o Somatório dos Comportamentos Orais apenas a categoria 25-84
apresenta um risco 3,5 vezes maior de desenvolver Disfunções Temporomandibulares
(p=0,013).
Conclusão: Entre as limitações do estudo observou-se que existe uma relação entre
Disfunção temporomandibular e Comportamentos Orais em estudantes universitários.
Objectives: Epidemiological cross-sectional study to determine the relationship between Temporomandibular Dysfunction and Oral Behaviors in students of the Integrated Master of Dental Medicine - University Fernando Pessoa. Materials and methods: 106 students were assessed based on self-completion of the Oral Behavior Checklist and clinical examination of the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders to assess the prevalence of Temporomandibular Disorders and Oral Behaviors as well as their relationship. The results of the Oral Behavior Checklist were evaluated by the sum of 21 items (0-4 points for each item) ranging from 0-84. The oral behaviors sum was categorized into tertiles considering 0-16 normal behavior, 17-24 low parafunction risk and 25-84 high parafunction risk. The statistical analysis was performed with the SPSS v.25.0 program considering a significance level of 0.05. Results: It was found that only the habit of clenching teeth during the day has a statistically significant relationship with the appearance of Temporomandibular Disorders (p = 0.012). However, with regard to the relationship between temporomandibular disorders and the oral behaviors sum, only category 25-84 presents a 3.5 times greater risk of developing temporomandibular disorders (p = 0.013). Conclusion: Among the limitations of the study it was observed that there is a relationship between Temporomandibular Disorder and Oral Behaviors in university students.
Objectives: Epidemiological cross-sectional study to determine the relationship between Temporomandibular Dysfunction and Oral Behaviors in students of the Integrated Master of Dental Medicine - University Fernando Pessoa. Materials and methods: 106 students were assessed based on self-completion of the Oral Behavior Checklist and clinical examination of the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders to assess the prevalence of Temporomandibular Disorders and Oral Behaviors as well as their relationship. The results of the Oral Behavior Checklist were evaluated by the sum of 21 items (0-4 points for each item) ranging from 0-84. The oral behaviors sum was categorized into tertiles considering 0-16 normal behavior, 17-24 low parafunction risk and 25-84 high parafunction risk. The statistical analysis was performed with the SPSS v.25.0 program considering a significance level of 0.05. Results: It was found that only the habit of clenching teeth during the day has a statistically significant relationship with the appearance of Temporomandibular Disorders (p = 0.012). However, with regard to the relationship between temporomandibular disorders and the oral behaviors sum, only category 25-84 presents a 3.5 times greater risk of developing temporomandibular disorders (p = 0.013). Conclusion: Among the limitations of the study it was observed that there is a relationship between Temporomandibular Disorder and Oral Behaviors in university students.
Description
Keywords
Disfunção temporomandibular Comportamentos orais Estudantes universitários Temporomandibular disorders Oral behavior University students