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Mapping the importance of pink teeth in forensic medicine for determining cause of death: protocol of a scoping review

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorLopes Cardoso, Inês
dc.contributor.authorSá, Mariana
dc.contributor.authorChiadmi, Yasmine
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorGuimarães, Maria Inês
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-08T09:34:02Z
dc.date.available2026-05-08T09:34:02Z
dc.date.issued2025-12-26
dc.description.abstractPostmortem pink teeth have been described in forensic casework for more than a century and are frequently reported in association with deaths involving drowning, asphyxiation, trauma, or electrocution. Despite recurrent mention in forensic literature, the underlying mechanisms, prevalence, and diagnostic value of this phenomenon remain unclear and inconsistently interpreted. The aim of this scoping review is to map the existing evidence on postmortem pink teeth and to explore their potential relevance in determining the cause of death in forensic medicine. Specifically, this review seeks to identify how the phenomenon has been reported, which pathophysiological mechanisms have been proposed, and which contextual or en-vironmental factors may influence its occurrence. Particular attention will be given to the challenges of differentiating postmortem pink teeth from antemortem dental discolora-tions, such as those resulting from trauma or congenital conditions. This protocol was developed in accordance with the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) meth-odology for scoping reviews and the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. A comprehensive search strategy was predefined and applied across multiple databases. The study selection pro-cess was conducted at the protocol stage, and the results of identification, screening, and eligibility assessment are documented using a PRISMA-ScR flow diagram. A total of twelve studies met the predefined inclusion criteria and were identified as eligible for in-clusion in the final scoping review. Data extraction and synthesis will be performed following protocol publication, using a standardized JBI-based data extraction tool. The extracted data will be presented in narrative and tabular formats, enabling a structured mapping of the current evidence base, identification of knowledge gaps, and clarification of the potential forensic significance of postmortem pink teeth.eng
dc.identifier.citationCardoso, I. L., Sá, M., Chiadmi, Y., Moreira, M. T., & Guimarães, M. I. (2025). Mapping the importance of pink teeth in forensic medicine for determining cause of death: Protocol of a scoping review. Arab Journal of Forensic Sciences & Forensic Medicine, 7(2), 147–156. https://doi.org/10.26735/AFBK6435
dc.identifier.doi10.26735/AFBK6435
dc.identifier.issn1658-6786
dc.identifier.issn1658-6794
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10284/15406
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://journals.nauss.edu.sa/index.php/AJFSFM/article/view/3558
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.subjectForensic sciences
dc.subjectHuman
dc.subjectTooth discoloration
dc.subjectPostmortem changes
dc.titleMapping the importance of pink teeth in forensic medicine for determining cause of death: protocol of a scoping revieweng
dc.typereview
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage156
oaire.citation.issue2
oaire.citation.startPage147
oaire.citation.titleArab Journal of Forensic Sciences & Forensic Medicine
oaire.citation.volume7
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameLopes Cardoso
person.familyNameChiadmi
person.familyNameMoreira
person.familyNameGuimarães
person.givenNameInês
person.givenNameYasmine
person.givenNameTeresa
person.givenNameMaria Inês
person.identifier2532024
person.identifier.ciencia-idF21F-16B4-3715
person.identifier.ciencia-idFD12-7090-7D84
person.identifier.ciencia-id5416-2525-4C8B
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0693-9831
person.identifier.orcid0009-0001-8459-308X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2554-697X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3687-7798
person.identifier.ridM-7156-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id54973754300
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24073457200
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57213512502
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf39fa18f-2d23-4690-bfa2-f8ba53e40775
relation.isAuthorOfPublication432a8590-b6ef-4e4b-a069-3e5c1337c496
relation.isAuthorOfPublication50d43aef-4063-463c-abee-deb7ac2b2853
relation.isAuthorOfPublication54d88a9d-f83b-4cce-8cc5-aac9ed7e701b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf39fa18f-2d23-4690-bfa2-f8ba53e40775

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