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Publication
A técnica da cateterização venosa periférica e a prevenção de infeção na prestação de cuidados de enfermagem
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| 29578 | 612.89 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Contexto: Os cuidados de enfermagem prestados a doentes que necessitem da colocação de Cateter Venoso Periférico exigem por parte dos Enfermeiros uma disciplina, rigor técnico e científico quer na sua inserção, como fixação e manuseamento, baseados em recomendações assentes na evidencia científica.
Objetivos: Analisar a técnica a Cateterização Venosa Periférica e identificar as práticas inerentes a Cateterização venosa periférica segundo as Guidelines for the Prevention of Intravascular Catheter-Related Infections lançadas em 2011 de orientação clínica da prevenção da infeção associada aos cuidados e saúde recomendadas pelo Center for Disease Control (CDC) e identificar as fases dos registos digitais inerentes a CVP.
Metodologia: Estudo quantitativo descritivo e exploratório, com a aplicação de um questionário (Grelha de registo de procedimentos realizados pelos enfermeiros durante e na manutenção na cateterização venosa periférica) para recolha de dados a uma amostra de 62 enfermeiros que se encontravam na prática clínica, pelo menos há seis meses.
Apresentação e discussão dos resultados: O mapeamento da recolha da interpretação dos questionários dos 62 inquiridos permitirá identificar cuidados de enfermagem inerentes as frequências e técnicas utilizadas na prática da colocação dos CVP.
Conclusão: Uma percentagem substancial de enfermeiros não segue as normas da DGS e recomendações do CDC Guidelines for the Prevention of Intravascular Catheter-Related Infection não cumprindo etapas importantes quer na inserção, fixação e no manuseamento contribuindo assim para um risco acrescido de segurança do doente.
Background: Nursing care provided to patients who require the placement of a Peripheral Venous Catheter requires discipline from nurses, technical and scientific rigor in its insertion, fixation and handling, based on recommendations based on scientific evidence. Objectives: Analyze the Peripheral Venous Catheterization technique and identify the practices inherent to Peripheral Venous Catheterization according to the Guidelines for the Prevention of Intravascular Catheter-Related Infections launched in 2011 as clinical guidance for the prevention of infection associated with care and health recommended by the Center for Disease Control ( CDC) and identify the phases of digital records inherent to CVP. Method: Quantitative descriptive and exploratory study, with the application of a questionnaire (Grid recording procedures performed by nurses during and during maintenance in peripheral venous catheterization) to collect data from a sample of 62 nurses who were in clinical practice, at least for six months. Presentation and interpretation of the results: The mapping of the collection of the interpretation of the questionnaires of the 62 respondents will allow identifying nursing care inherent to the frequencies and techniques used in the practice of placing the PVCs. Conclusion: A substantial percentage of nurses do not follow DGS standards and CDC recommendations, the Guidelines for the Prevention of Intravascular Catheter-Related Infection, failing to comply with important steps in insertion, fixation and handling, thus contributing to an increased risk of patient safety.
Background: Nursing care provided to patients who require the placement of a Peripheral Venous Catheter requires discipline from nurses, technical and scientific rigor in its insertion, fixation and handling, based on recommendations based on scientific evidence. Objectives: Analyze the Peripheral Venous Catheterization technique and identify the practices inherent to Peripheral Venous Catheterization according to the Guidelines for the Prevention of Intravascular Catheter-Related Infections launched in 2011 as clinical guidance for the prevention of infection associated with care and health recommended by the Center for Disease Control ( CDC) and identify the phases of digital records inherent to CVP. Method: Quantitative descriptive and exploratory study, with the application of a questionnaire (Grid recording procedures performed by nurses during and during maintenance in peripheral venous catheterization) to collect data from a sample of 62 nurses who were in clinical practice, at least for six months. Presentation and interpretation of the results: The mapping of the collection of the interpretation of the questionnaires of the 62 respondents will allow identifying nursing care inherent to the frequencies and techniques used in the practice of placing the PVCs. Conclusion: A substantial percentage of nurses do not follow DGS standards and CDC recommendations, the Guidelines for the Prevention of Intravascular Catheter-Related Infection, failing to comply with important steps in insertion, fixation and handling, thus contributing to an increased risk of patient safety.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Enfermagem
Keywords
Estudo Técnica Cateterismo periférico Infeção Cuidados de enfermagem Study Technique Peripheral catheterization Infection Nursing care