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Publication
Prevenção e tratamento da mucosite oral induzida pela terapia oncológica no paciente pediátrico: revisão narrativa
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| 38269 | 436.68 KB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Objetivo: Dar a conhecer a evidência científica mais atual sobre as abordagens preventivas/terapêuticas da MO induzida pela radioterapia e quimioterapia cuja eficácia e segurança já se encontram, minimamente, comprovadas nas crianças.
Metodologia: Para a elaboração desta revisão narrativa, foi efetuada uma pesquisa de artigos publicados nas bases de dados eletrónicas Pubmed e B-On, entre novembro de 2022 e maio de 2023. No total, foram considerados 45 artigos para a realização deste trabalho.
Principal tópico abordado: A MO é a manifestação oral que apresenta uma maior taxa de incidência no paciente pediátrico e que causa uma redução significativa da qualidade de vida do paciente. Para tal, têm vindo a ser utilizadas técnicas preventivas e/ou terapêuticas, entre as quais se destacam a crioterapia, a fotobiomodulação e o uso de palifermina, com o objetivo de proporcionar o bem-estar destes pacientes.
Objective: Make known the most current scientific evidence on preventive/therapeutic approaches to OM induced by radiotherapy and chemotherapy whose efficacy and safety have already been minimally proven in children. Methodology: For the elaboration of this literature review, research of articles published in the electronic databases PubMed and B-on was performed, between November 2022 and May 2023. A total of 45 articles were selected for the execution of this work. Topic addressed: OM is the oral manifestation that has a higher incidence rate in pediatric patients and causes a significant reduction in the patient's quality of life. To this end, preventive and/or therapeutic techniques have been used, among which cryotherapy, photobiomodulation and the use of palifermin stand out, with the aim of providing the well-being of these patients.
Objective: Make known the most current scientific evidence on preventive/therapeutic approaches to OM induced by radiotherapy and chemotherapy whose efficacy and safety have already been minimally proven in children. Methodology: For the elaboration of this literature review, research of articles published in the electronic databases PubMed and B-on was performed, between November 2022 and May 2023. A total of 45 articles were selected for the execution of this work. Topic addressed: OM is the oral manifestation that has a higher incidence rate in pediatric patients and causes a significant reduction in the patient's quality of life. To this end, preventive and/or therapeutic techniques have been used, among which cryotherapy, photobiomodulation and the use of palifermin stand out, with the aim of providing the well-being of these patients.
Description
Keywords
Mucosite oral Oncologia pediátrica Paciente pediátrico Crioterapia Terapia a laser de baixo nível Prevenção Odontopediatria Oral mucositis Pediatric oncology Pediatric patient Cryotherapy Low level laser therapy Prevention Pediatric dentistry