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Soluções terapêuticas para o tratamento de caninos inclusos
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PPG_37059 | 250.78 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
Normalmente, os últimos dentes a erupcionar são os que permanecem inclusos ou semi-inclusos, seguidos dos terceiros molares, o canino é o elemento dentário que mais sofre impactação. A erupção dos caninos é de extrema importância, pois a retenção deste dente compromete a estética, a função oclusal e a fonética do utente. A prevalência é mais comum no género feminino e na região palatina.
Ao longo do caminho de erupção, há alguns fatores, como: falta de espaço, traumas ou ainda pela teoria da genética, sendo assim o canino pode sofrer impactação e deve ser diagnosticado o quanto antes para receber o tratamento correto. O diagnóstico será baseado em um exame clínico e num exame radiográfico, para que seja possível observar o grau de impactação e a sua correta localização.
As impactações dentárias podem causar alguns distúrbios no desenvolvimento da oclusão, acabando por comprometer alguns dentes e estruturas adjacentes, entre os quais: reabsorções radiculares dos incisivos laterais, perdas ósseas, recessões gengivais, quistos e entre outros.
É fundamental que o Médico Dentista esteja ciente desta condição, tanto para o diagnóstico precoce, como para a utilização da técnica adequada para obter sucesso clínico, visto que existem técnicas de tratamento que podem resolver o problema, dentre elas: a exposição da coroa cirurgicamente, e em seguida de tracionamento ortodôntico. Para o sucesso do tratamento é essencial a colaboração do utente, estando ciente do prognóstico e dos fatores de risco.
Usually, the last teeth to erupt are those that remain included or semi-included, after the third molars, the canine is the element that suffers the most impactation. The eruption of the canines is of extreme importance, since the retention of this tooth compromises the esthetics, occlusal function and phonetics of the patient. The prevalence is more common in the female genus and in the palatal region. Along the path of eruption, there are some factors, such as: lack of space, traumas or even the theory of genetics, so the canine can suffer impaction and must be diagnosed as soon as possible to receive the correct treatment. The diagnosis will be based on a clinical examination and a radiographic examination, to observe the degree of impaction and its correct location. Dental impactions can cause some disturbances in the development of occlusion, eventually compromising some adjacent teeth and structures, such as: root resorption of the lateral incisors, bone loss, gingival recession, cysts and others. It is essential that the Dentist is aware of this condition, both for the early diagnosis and for the use of the appropriate technique to obtain clinical success, since there are techniques of treatment that can solve the problem, among them: the exposure of the crown surgically, and then orthodontic traction. For the success of the treatment is essential the collaboration of the user, being aware of the prognosis and the risk factors.
Usually, the last teeth to erupt are those that remain included or semi-included, after the third molars, the canine is the element that suffers the most impactation. The eruption of the canines is of extreme importance, since the retention of this tooth compromises the esthetics, occlusal function and phonetics of the patient. The prevalence is more common in the female genus and in the palatal region. Along the path of eruption, there are some factors, such as: lack of space, traumas or even the theory of genetics, so the canine can suffer impaction and must be diagnosed as soon as possible to receive the correct treatment. The diagnosis will be based on a clinical examination and a radiographic examination, to observe the degree of impaction and its correct location. Dental impactions can cause some disturbances in the development of occlusion, eventually compromising some adjacent teeth and structures, such as: root resorption of the lateral incisors, bone loss, gingival recession, cysts and others. It is essential that the Dentist is aware of this condition, both for the early diagnosis and for the use of the appropriate technique to obtain clinical success, since there are techniques of treatment that can solve the problem, among them: the exposure of the crown surgically, and then orthodontic traction. For the success of the treatment is essential the collaboration of the user, being aware of the prognosis and the risk factors.
Description
Keywords
Dentes inclusos Canino incluso Dentes impactados Tracionamento ortodôntico Included teeth Canine included Impacted teeth Orthodontic draw