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PG_35455 | 343.88 KB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Objetivo: Verificar os efeitos do biofeedback e do treino dos músculos do pavimento pélvico no tratamento da incontinência fecal e anal. Metodologia: A pesquisa foi realizada nas bases de dados PubMed, Science Direct e B-on para identificar estudos randomizados controlados que avaliam a eficácia do Biofeedback e do treino dos músculos do pavimento pélvico (TMPP) no tratamento da incontinência fecal (IF) e anal (IA). Resultados: Nesta revisão foram incluídos 7 artigos, com um total de 2307 participantes. Estes artigos foram classificados através da escala Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro), sendo que 2 artigos avaliaram a eficácia do TMPP no tratamento da IF; 2 avaliaram a eficácia do TMPP no tratamento da IA; 2 avaliaram a eficácia do Biofeedback na IF e 1 comparou o uso do Biofeedback e do TMPP no tratamento da IF. Conclusão: O uso do Biofeedback e do TMPP são aconselhados como tratamento de primeira linha para o tratamento da IF e IA, na maioria dos casos, de modo a diminuir os episódios fecais e assim melhorar a qualidade de vida dos portadores.
Objective: To verify the effects of Biofeedback and pelvic floor muscle training in the treatment of bowel and anal incontinence. Methodology: The research was carried out in the PubMed, Science Direct and B-on databases to identify randomized controlled studies that access the effectiveness of Biofeedback and pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) in the treatment of fecal (FI) and anal incontinence (AI). Results: In this review 7 articles were included, with a total of 2307 participants. These articles were classified on the Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) scale, with 2 articles evaluating the effect of PFMT in the treatment of FI; 2 evaluated the effect of PFMT in the treatment of AI; 2 evaluated the effect of Biofeedback in FI and 1 compared the use of Biofeedback and PFMT in the treatment of FI. Conclusion: The use of Biofeedback and PFMT are recommended as a first-line treatment for FI and AI, in most cases, in order to reduce fecal episodes and thus improve the quality of life of patients.
Objective: To verify the effects of Biofeedback and pelvic floor muscle training in the treatment of bowel and anal incontinence. Methodology: The research was carried out in the PubMed, Science Direct and B-on databases to identify randomized controlled studies that access the effectiveness of Biofeedback and pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) in the treatment of fecal (FI) and anal incontinence (AI). Results: In this review 7 articles were included, with a total of 2307 participants. These articles were classified on the Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) scale, with 2 articles evaluating the effect of PFMT in the treatment of FI; 2 evaluated the effect of PFMT in the treatment of AI; 2 evaluated the effect of Biofeedback in FI and 1 compared the use of Biofeedback and PFMT in the treatment of FI. Conclusion: The use of Biofeedback and PFMT are recommended as a first-line treatment for FI and AI, in most cases, in order to reduce fecal episodes and thus improve the quality of life of patients.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Incontinência fecal Fisioterapia Pavimento pélvico Bowel incontinence Fecal incontinence Physiotherapy Physical therapy Pelvic floor